The physiological and pharmacological basis for the ergogenic effects of androgens in elite sports.

Choong K, Lakshman KM, Bhasin S. The physiological and pharmacological basis for the ergogenic effects of androgens in elite sports. Asian J Androl. 2008 May;10(3):351-63.

Original document

Choong et al 2008.pdf

Parameters

Science: Review
Date: 1 May 2008
Country: United States of America
Language: English
Doping classes: S1. Anabolic Agents
Document category: Scientific article
Document type: Pdf file
Date generated: 21 May 2012
Date of last modification: 29 May 2012

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- Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin - Charité Berlin University of Medicine
- Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science
- Cheer Canada
- Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
- Chelsea Football Club
- Chemisches und Veterinäruntersuchungsamt (CVUA) - Chemical and Veterinary Investigation Office
- Chiba University
- Children's Hospital at Westmead
- Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute (CHORI)
- Children's hospital Srebrnjak
- Children's Medical Research Institute (CMRI)
- China Anti-Doping Agency (CHINADA)
- China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
- Chinese Athletic Association (CAA)
- Chinese Judo Association (CJA)
- Chinese Taipei Anti-Doping Agency (CTADA)
- Chinese Taipei Olympic Committee (CTOC)
- Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)
- Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel - Christian-Albrecht University of Kiel (Kiel University)
- Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center
- Clemson University
- Cleveland Clinic
- Coaches of Canada (Coaches)
- College at Brockport, State University of New York (SUNY Brockport)
- Colorado School of Public Health (ColoradoSPH)
- Colorado State University (CSU)
- Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons (VP&S)
- Comisión Antidopaje de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela (CARBV) - Venezuelan National Anti-Doping Commission
- Comisión Nacional Antidopaje (CNAD) - Argentinian Anti-Doping Commission
- Comisión Nacional Antidopaje de Costa Rica (CONAD-CR) - National Anti-Doping Commission of Costa Rica
- Comisión Nacional de Control de Dopaje de Chile (CNCD) - National Doping Control Commission of Chile
- Comissión National Antidopaje del Perú (CONAD) - National Anti-Doping Commission of Peru
- Comitato Olimpico Nazionale Italiano (CONI) - Italian National Olympic Committee
- Comité d’Organisation pour les Jeux Africains (COJA) - Organizing Committee of the African Games
- Comité Nacional Antidopaje de México (CNA/MEX-NADO) - National Anti-Doping Committee of Mexico
- Comité National Olympique et Sportif Français (CNOSF) - French Olympic Committee
- Comité Olímpico Argentino (COA) - Argentine Olympic Committee
- Comité Olímpico Colombiano (COC) - Colombian Olympic Committee
- Comité Olímpico de Chile (COCh) - Chilean Olympic Committee
- Comité Olímpico de Puerto Rico (COPUR) - Olympic Committee of Puerto Rico
- Comitê Olímpico do Brasil (COB) - Brazilian Olympic Committee (BOC)
- Comité Olímpico Español (COE) - Spanish Olympic Committee
- Comité Paralímpico de Venezuela (COPAVEN) - Venezuelan Paralypic Committee
- Commissie Naleving Dopingsancties (CND) - Doping Sanction Compliance Commission
- Commonwealth Games Canada (CGC)
- Commonwealth Games Federation (CGF)
- Concord Repatriation General Hospital (CRGH)
- Concordia University Wisconsin (CUW)
- ConeChem Research
- Confederação Brasileira de Atletismo (CBAt) - Brazilian Athletics Confederation
- Confederação Brasileira de Basketball (CBB) - Brazilian Basketball Confederation
- Confederação Brasileira de Canoagem (CBCa) - Brazilian Canoe Confederation
- Confederação Brasileira de Ciclismo (CBC) - Brazilian Cycling Confederation
- Confederação Brasileira de Desportos Aquáticos (CBDA) - Brazilian Water Sports Confederation
- Confederação Brasileira de Futebol (CBF) - Brazilian Football Confederation
- Confederação Brasileira de Ginástica (CBG) - Brazilian Gymnastics Confederation
- Confederação Brasileira de Judô (CBJ) - Brazilian Judo Confederation
- Confederação Brasileira de Remo (CBR) - Brazilian Rowing Confederation
- Confederação Brasileira de Voleibol (CBV) - Brazilian Volleyball Confederation
- Confederación Argentina de Atletismo (CADA) - Argentinian Athletics Confederation
- Confederación Sudamericana de Fútbol (CONMEBOL) - South American Football Confederation
- Confédération Africaine de Football (CAF) - Confederation of African Football
- Confédération Sportive Internationale Travailliste et Amateur (CSIT) - International Workers and Amateurs in Sports Confederation)
- Conseil d État (France) - French Counsil of State
- Conseil de Prévention et de Lutte contre le Dopage (CPLD) - Council to Prevent and Counteract Doping
- Consejo Superior de Deportes (CSD) - Spanish Superior Sports Council
- Conselho Nacional Antidopagem (CNAD) - National Anti-Doping Council Portugal
- Cook Children's Medical Center
- Corpometria Institute, Brasilia
- Council of Europe (CoE) - Conseil de l'Europe
- Croatian Muaythai Federation
- Cuban Center for Immunoassay (CEI)
- Curtin University
- Cycling Australia (CA)
- Cycling Canada Cyclisme (CCC)
- Cycling Federation of the Islamic Republic of Iran (CFI)
- Cycling Independent Reform Commission (CIRC)
- Cycling Ireland (CI)
- Cycling New Zealand Federation (Cycling NZ)
- Cycling South Africa (CSA)
- Cyprus Anti-Doping Authority (CyADA)
- Cyprus Football Association (CFA)
- Daegu Haany University
- Dalhousie University (Dal)
- Danmarks Cykle Union (DCU) - Danish Cycling Federation
- Danmarks Idrætsforbund (DIF) - National Olympic Committee and Sports Confederation of Denmark
- Dansk Boldspil-Union (DBU - Danish National Federation for Football
- Deakin University
- Departamento Administrativo del Deporte la Recreación, la Actividad Física y el Aprovechamiento del Tiempo Libre (COLDEPORTES) - Colombian Institute of Sport
- Département Santé du CER Groupe (Laboratoire d’Hormonologie) - Health Department of the CER Group
- Detroit Psychiatric Institute
- Deutsche Eisschnelllauf-Gemeinschaft (DESG) - German Speed Skating Association
- Deutsche Gesellschaft für muskuloskelettale Medizin (DGMSM) - German Society for Musculoskeletal Medicine
- Deutsche Gesellschaft Zum Studium des Schmerzes (DGSS) - The German Society for the Study of Pain
- Deutsche Institution für Schiedsgerichtsbarkeit e.V.(DIS) - German Institution of Arbitration
- Deutsche Olympiade-Komitee für Reiterei (DOKR) - German Olympic Committee for Equestrian Sports
- Deutsche Sporthochschule Köln (DSHS) - German Sport University Cologne
- Deutsche Triathlon Union (DTU) - German Triathlon Union
- Deutscher Baseball und Softball Verband (DBV) - German Baseball and Softball Federation
- Deutscher Basketball Bund (DBB) - German Basketball Federation
- Deutscher Behindertensportverband (DBS) - German Disabled Sports Association
- Deutscher Boxsport-Verband (DBV) - German Boxing Federation
- Deutscher Eishockey-Bund (DEB) - German Ice Hockey Federation
- Deutscher Kanu-Verband (DKV) - German Canoe Federation
- Deutscher Karate Verband (DKV) - German Karate Federation
- Deutscher Kegler- und Bowlingbund (DKB) - German Kegel and Bowling Association
- Deutscher Leichtathletik-Verband (DLV) - German Athletics Association
- Deutscher Olympischer Sportbund (DOSB) - German Olympic Sports Confederation
- Deutscher Rollsport-und Inline Verband (DRIV) - German Roller and Inline-Skating Sport Federation
- Deutscher Skiverband (DSV) - German Ski Association
- Deutscher Sportbund (DSB)
- Deutscher Tennis Bund (DTB) - German Tennis Federation
- Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ) - German Cancer Research Center
- Deutsches Zentrum für Herz-Kreislauf-Forschung (DZHK) - German Center for Cardiovascular Research
- Dezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Digital, Culture, Media and Sport Committee (DCMS)
- Discovery Channel Cycling Team
- Doping Control Agency of Thailand (DCAT)
- Doping Controle Nederland (DoCoNed) - Doping Control Netherlands
- Dopingautoriteit - Anti-Doping Authority Netherlands (ADAN)
- Dopingautoriteit - Doping Authority Netherlands
- Dopinglinkki
- Drug and Alcohol Multicultural Education Centre (Damec)
- Drug Free Sport New Zealand (DFSNZ)
- Duke University Health System
- Duke University School of Law
- Duksung Women's University
- Dutch Court of Appeal
- Dutch District Court
- E-DA Hospital
- Eastern Europe Regional Anti-Doping Organization (RADO)
- Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen - University of Tübingen
- Ecole Nationale de Ski et d'Alpinisme (ENSA) - National School of Mountain Sports
- École nationale vétérinaire de Nantes (ENVN) - National Veterinary School of Nantes
- École nationale vétérinaire, agroalimentaire et de l'alimentation, Nantes-Atlantique (ONIRIS) - Nantes-Atlantic National College of Veterinary Medicine, Food Science and Engineering
- EdComs
- Eesti Antidoping (EAD) - Estonian Anti-Doping Agency
- Eesti Antidopingu ja Spordieetika Sihtasutus (EADSE) - Estonian Anti-Doping and Sports Ethics Foundation
- EFC Worldwide (Extreme Fighting Championship)
- Egyptian Anti-Doping Organization (EGY-NADO)
- Egyptian Wrestling Federation
- El Camino College
- El Comite Nacional de Competicion y Disciplina Deportive (CNCDD)
- Electronic Sports League (ESL)
- Elisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis (ETZ)
- ElSohly Laboratories
- Emory University School of Medicine
- England women's national football team (England Women)
- English and Wales Cricket Board (ECB)
- English Institute of Sport (EIS)
- Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem (ELTE) - Eötvös Loránd University
- Equestrian Canada
- Erasmus MC - Erasmus University Medical Center
- Escola Nacional Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca (ENSP)- National School of Public Health Sergio Arouca
- Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa (ESTeSL) - Lisbon College of Health Technology
- Escuela Universitaria de Magisterio Fray Luis de León - School of Education Fray Luis de León
- Essendon Football Club
- Ethiopian National Anti-Doping Office (ETH-NADO)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
- Eurac Research
- European Commission (EC)
- European Court of Human Rights (ECHR)
- European Court of Justice (ECJ)
- European Elite Athletes Association (EU Athletes)
- European Federation of Sports Medicine Associations (EFSMA)
- European Monitoring Center for Emerging Doping Agents (EuMoCEDA)
- European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA)
- European Observatoire of Sport and Employment (EOSE)
- European Olympic Committees (EOC)
- European Union (EU)
- European Weightlifting Federation (EWF)
- FA Centre for Disability Football Research
- Fakultní nemocnice Hradec Králové - University Hospital Hradec Kralove
- Farwaniya Hospital
- Fatih Üniversitesi - Fatih University
- FC Basel
- Federaal Agentschap voor de veiligheid van de voedselketen (FAVV) - Belgian Federal Agency for the Safety of the Food Chain (FASFC)
- Federação Bahiana de Futebol (FBF) - Brazil regional football association
- Federaçao Pernambucana de Futebol (FPF) - Pernambuco Football Federation
- Federação Portuguesa de Basquetebol (FPB) - Portuguese Basketball Federation
- Federação Portuguesa de Ciclismo (UVP-FPC) - Portuguese Cycling Federation
- Federação Portuguesa de Futebol (FPF) - Portuguese Football Federation
- Federación Colombiana de Actividades Subacuáticas (FEDECAS) - Colombian Underwater Activities Federation
- Federación Colombiana de Atletismo (FECODATLE) - Colombian Athletics Federation
- Federación Colombiana de Baloncesto (FCB) - Colombian Basketball Federation
- Federación Colombiana de Ciclismo (FCC) - Colombian Cycling Federation
- Federación Colombiana de Fisicoculturismo y Fitness (FCFC) - Colombian Bodybuilding & Fitness Federation
- Federación Colombiana de Fútbol (FCF) - Colombian Football Federation
- Federación Colombiana de Levantamiento de Pesas (FEDEPESAS) - Colombian Weightlifting Confederation
- Federación Colombiana de Natación (FECNA) - Colombian Swimming Federation
- Federación Colombiana de Patinaje (FEDEPATIN) - Colombian Skating Federation
- Federación Colombiana de Tenis de Mesa (FCTM) - Colombian Table Tennis Federation
- Federación de Baloncesto de Puerto Rico (FBPR) - Puerto Rican Basketball Federation
- Federación de Deportes Acuáticos de Venezuela (FEVEDA) - Venezuelan Swimming Federation
- Federacion de Voleibol de Chile - Volleyball Federation of Chile
- Federación Ecuestre Argentian (FEA) - Argentine Equestrian Federation
- Federación Mexicana de Fútbol Asociación (FMF) - Mexican Federation of Football
- Federación Polideportiva de Ciegos de Venezuela (FEPOCIVE) - Venezuelan Blind Sports Federation
- Federación Venezolana de Fútbol (FVF) - Venezuelan Football Federation
- Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
- Federal Court of Australia
- Federata Shqiptare e Futbollit (FSHF) - Albanian Football Association
- Federația Română de Atletism (FRA) - Romanian Athletics Federation
- Federația Română de Bob și Sanie (FRBS) - Romanian Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation
- Federaţia Română De Ciclism (FRC) - Romanian Cycling Federation
- Federatia Romana de Ciclism si Triatlon (FRCT) - Romanian Cycling and Triathlon Federation
- Federaţia Română de Handbal (FRH) - Romanian Handball Federation
- Federatia Romana de Triatlon (Triatlon Romania) - Romanian Triathlon Federation
- Fédération algérienne de football (FAF) - Algerian Football Federation
- Fédération Algérienne des Luttes Associées (FALA) - Algerian Wrestling Federation
- Fédération Camerounaise d'Athlétisme (FCA) - Cameroon Athletics Federation
- Fédération des Clubs Sportifs et Artistiques de la Défense (FCSAD) - French Federation of Sport Clubs and Art of Defence
- Fédération Fighting Full Contact Kickboxing & Disciplines Associées (FFFCKDA) - French Fighting Full Contact & Associated Disciplines Federation
- Fédération française d'athlétisme (FFA) - French Athletics Federation
- Fédération Française d'Équitation (FFE) - French Equestrian Federation
- Fédération Française d'Escrime (FFE) - French Fencing Federation
- Fédération Française d'Etudes et de Sports Sous Marins (FFESSM) - French Federation of Undersea Studies and Sports
- Fédération Française d'Halterophilie, Musculation, Force Athlétique et Culturisme (FFHMFAC) - French Federation of Weightlifting, Fitness, Powerlifting and Bodybuilding
- Fédération française d'haltérophilie-musculation (FFHM) - French Weightlifting-Bodybuilding Federation
- Fédération Française de Badminton (FFBad) - The French Badminton Federation
- Fédération Française de Ball-Trap et de Tir a Balle (FFBT) - French Federation of Ball-Trap and Ball Shooting
- Fédération française de ballon au poing (FFBP)
- Fédération Française de Baseball et Softball (FFBS) - French Baseball and Softball Federation
- Fédération Française de Basket-Ball (FFBB) - French Basketball Federation
- Fédération Française de Billard (FFB) - French Federation of Billiards
- Fédération française de billard (FFBillard) - French Billards Federation
- Fédération Française de Boxe (FFBoxe) - French Boxing Federation
- Federation Française de Canoë-Kayak (FFCK) - French Kanoe and Kayak Federation
- Fédération française de char à voile (FFCV) - French Land Sailing Federation
- Federation Française de course camarguaise (FFCC) - French Federation of Bullfighting
- Fédération Française de Course d'Orientation (FFCP) - French Orienteering Federation
- Fédération Française de Cyclisme (FFC) - French Cycling Federation
- Fédération Française de Cyclotourismo (FFCT) - The French Cycle Tourism Federation
- Fédération Française de Football (FFF) - French Football Federation
- Fédération Française de Football Américain (FFFA) - French Federation of American Football
- Fédération Française de Force (FFForce) - French Powerlifting Federation
- Fédération Française de Full Contact (FFFC) - French Federation of Full Contact Sports
- Fédération Française de Golf (FFGOLF) - French Golf Federation
- Fédération Française de Gymnastique (FFG) - French Gymnastics Federation
- Fédération Française de Handball (FFHB) - French Handball Federation
- Fédération Française de Hockey (FFHockey) - The French Hockey Federation
- Fédération Française de Hockey sur Glace (FFHG) - French Ice Hockey Federation
- Fédération Française de Jeu de Balle au Tambourin (FFJBT) - French Federation of Tamborello
- Fédération Française de Judo, Jujitsu, Kendo et Disciplines Associées (FFJDA) - French Federation for Judo, Jujitsu, Kendo and Associated Disciplines
- Fédération Française de Karaté et Disciplines Associées (FFKDA) - French Federation of Karate and Associated Disciplines
- Fédération française de Kick Boxing, Muay Thaï et Disciplines Associées (FFKMDA) - French Federation for Kick Boxing, Muay Thai and Associated Disciplines
- Fédération Française de la Course Landaise FFCL - French Concours Landais
- Fédération Française de la Montagne et de l'Escalade (FFME) - French Mountaineering and Climbing Federation
- Fédération Française de Lutte (FFL) - French Wrestling Federation
- Fédération Française de Maythaï et Disciplines Associées (FFMDA) - French Federation of Muaythai and Associated Disciplines
- Fédération Française de Motocyclisme (FFM) - French Motorcycling Federation
- Fédération Française de Motonautique (FFM) - French Federation of Powerboat Racing
- Fédération Française de Natation (FFN) - French Swimming Federation
- Fédération Française de Parachutisme (FFP)- French Parachute Federation
- Fédération Française de Pelote Basque (FFPB) - French Pelota Federation
- Fédération Française de pétanque et jeu provençal (FFPJP) - French Pétanque Bowls Federation
- Fédération Française de Planeur Ultra-Léger Motorisé (FFPULM) - French Federation Motorized Ultralight Glider
- Fédération Française de Polo (FFP) - French Polo Federation
- Fédération française de roller et skateboard (FFRS) - French Roller and Skateboard Federation
- Fédération Française de Rugby (FFR) - French Rugby Federation
- Fédération Française de Rugby à XIII (FFR XIII) - The French Rugby League
- Fédération Française de Savate Boxe Française et Disciplines Associées (FFSBFDA) - The French Federation for Savate, French Boxing and Associated Disciplines
- Fédération Française de Ski (FFS) - French Ski Federation
- Fédération Française de Sports de Contact et Disciplines Associées (FFSCDA) - French Federation for Contact Sport and Associated Disciplines
- Fédération Française de Sports de Contact et Disciplines Associées (FFSCDA) - French federation of Full Contact and associated sports
- Fédération Française de Sports sur Glace (FFSG) - French Federation of Ice Sports
- Fédération Française de Squash (FFSquash) French Squash Federation
- Fédération Française de Surf (FFSurf) - The French Surfing Federation
- Fédération Française de Taekwondo et Disciplines Associées (FFTDA) - French Taekwondo Federation
- Fédération Française de Tennis (FFT) - The French Tennis Federation
- Fédération Française de Tennis de Table (FFTT) - The French Table Tennis Federation
- Fédération Française de Tir (FFTir) - French Shooting Federation
- Fédération Française de Tir à l' Arc (FFTA) - French Archery Federation
- Fédération Française de Triathlon (FFTri) - French Triathlon Federation
- Fédération Française de Voile (FFV) - French Sailing Federation
- Fédération Française de Vol Libre (FFVL) - French Free Flight Federation
- Fédération Française de Volley-ball (FFVB) - French Volleyball Federation
- Fédération Française des Échecs (FFEchecs) - The French Chess Federation
- Fédération Française du Sport Automobile (FFSA) - French Motor Sports Federation
- Fédération Française du Sport d'Entreprise (FFSE) - French Federation for Company Sport
- Fédération française du sport travailliste (FFST) - French Labour Sports Federation
- Fédération Française du Sport Universitaire (FFSU) - French University Sport Federation
- Fédération Française Handisport (FFH) - French Disabled Sports Federation
- Fédération Internationale de Bobsleigh et de Tobogganing (FIBT)
- Fédération Internationale de Médecine du Sport (FIMS) - International Federation of Sports Medicine
- Fédération Internationale de Tir à l'Arc (FITA) - World Archery Federation (WA)
- Fédération internationale du sport universitaire (FISU) - International University Sports Federation
- Féderation Monégasque de Cyclisme (FMC) - Monegasque Cycling Federation (FMC)
- Fédération Nationale des Syndicats Sportifs (FNASS) - National Federation of Sportspersons’ Associations and Unions
- Fédération Royale Marocaine d'Athlétisme (FRMA) - Royal Moroccan Athletics Federation
- Fédération Sportive de la Police Nationale (FSPN) - French National Police Sport Federation
- Fédération Sportive et Gymnique du Travail (FSGT) - French Federation of Workers and Amateurs in Sports
- Fédération Tunisienne de Football (FTF) - Tunisian Football Federation
- Fédération tunisienne de natation (FTN) - Tunisian Swimming Federation
- Federazione Ciclistica Italiana (FCI) - Italian Cycling Federation
- Federazione Ginnastica d'Italia (FGI) - Italian Gymnastics Federation
- Federazione Italiana di Atletica Leggera (FIDAL) - Italian Athletics Federation
- Federazione Italiana Giuoco Calcio (FIGC) - Italian Football Federation
- Federazione Italiana Nuoto (FIN) - Italian Swimming Federation
- Federazione Italiana Rugby (FIR) - Italian Rugby Federation
- Federazione Italiana Sport Invernali (FISE) - Italian Winter Sports Federation
- Federazione Italiana Tennis (FIT) - Italian Tennis Federation
- Federazione Italiana Tennis Tavolo (FITeT) - Italian Table Tennis Federation
- Federazione Pugilistica Italiana (FPI) - Italian Boxing Federation
- Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü
- Festina Cycling Team
- Flemish Government
- Flinders University
- Florida Institute of Technology (FIT)
- Folkehelseinstituttet (FHI) - Norwegian Institute of Public Health
- Football Association (FA)
- Football Association of Ireland (FAI)
- Football Association of Wales (FAW)
- Football Canada (FC)
- Football Federation Australia (FFA)
- Forensic Toxicological Center (FTC)
- Frederick Health Hospital
- Frederiksberg Hospital
- Freie Universität Berlin (FU Berlin) - Free University of Berlin
- French Senate
- Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg - Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg
- Fujita Health University
- Fukujūji Hospital
- Fukuoka University
- G. Tatarella Hospital
- Gaelic Athletic Association - Cumann Lúthchleas Gael (GAA)
- Gainesville VA Medical Center
- Galatasaray S.K.
- Garvan Institute of Medical Research
- Gaziantep Üniversitesi - Gaziantep University
- Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny - Medical University of Gdańsk
- Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth
- General Medical Council (GMC)
- General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University (KDU)
- Georg-August-Universität Göttingen - Georg August University of Göttingen
- Georgetown University Medical Center
- Georgian Anti-Doping Agency (GADA)
- German District Court
- Gezondheidsraad - Health Council of the Netherlands
- Gifu University
- Global Association of International Sports Federations (GAISF)
- Global Drug Survey
- Glory Sports International
- GN - Gehandicaptensport Nederland
- Golf Australia (GA)
- Gonabad University of Medical Sciences
- Göteborgs universitet - University of Gothenburg
- Government Medical College, Srinagar (GMC Srinagar)
- Government of Australia
- Government of Canada
- Government of Denmark
- Government of France
- Government of Ireland
- Government of Kenya
- Government of New Zealand
- Government of Romania
- Government of Spain
- Government of Switzerland
- Government of the Netherlands
- Government of the Russian Federation
- Grand Valley State University (GVSU)
- Great Britain Wheelchair Basketball Association (GBWBA)
- Greek National Council to Combat Doping (NCCD)
- Griffith University
- Groupe hospitalier Pellegrin
- Gruppo di lavoro Scienzer Motorie per la Salute della Società Italiana di Igiene (GSMS-SItI) - Working Group on Movement Sciences for Health, Italian Society of Hygiene Preventive Medicine and Public Health
- Gulf Medical University (GMU)
- Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU)
- Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan (GIH) - Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences
- Hamadan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services (UMSHA)
- Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
- Harvard Medical School (HMS)
- Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
- Haverford College
- Helsingin yliopisto - University of Helsinki
- Henan University of Science and Technology (HAUST)
- Hochschule Darmstadt - Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences
- Hochschule Düsseldorf - University of Applied Sciences Düsseldorf
- Hochschule für Technik, Wirtschaft und Kultur (HTWK) - Leipzig University of Applied Sciences
- Hockey Canada
- Hockey New Zealand
- Hogeschool Arnhem and Nijmegen - HAN University of Applied Sciences
- Högskolan i Borås - University of Borås (UB)
- Hong Kong Anti Doping Committee (HKADC)
- Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU)
- Hong Kong Jockey Club (HKJC)
- Hong Kong Sports Institute (HKSI)
- Hôpital Édouard-Herriot
- Hospital Clínico San Carlos
- Hospital Clínico Universitario de València - University Hospital of Valencia
- Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca
- Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo - University of São Paulo Faculty of Medicine Clinics Hospital
- Hospital de Poniente
- Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS)
- Hospital General Universitario de Alicante - General University Hospital of Alicante
- Hospital Ramón González Coro
- Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
- Hospital Universitario de Cruces
- Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío - Virgen del Rocío University Hospital
- Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe - University and Polytechnic La Fe Hospital
- Houston Methodist Hospital
- Houston VA Medical Center
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI)
- Hrvatski vaterpolski savez (HVS) - Croatian Water Polo Federation
- Hrvatski zavod za toksikologiju i antidoping (Antidoping HZTA) - Croatian Institute for Toxicology and Anti-Doping (CITA)
- Hrvatsko katoličko sveučilište - Catholic University of Croatia
- Human Enhancement Drugs Network (HEDN)
- Høgskolen i Molde (HiM) - Molde University College
- Høgskulen på Vestlandet (HVL) - Western Norway University of Applied Sciences
- I-Shou University (ISU)
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (ISMMS)
- Ice Hockey UK (IHUK)
- Imperial College London
- India National Anti-Doping Agency (INADA)
- Indiana University School of Medicine (IUSM)
- Informed-Choice
- Informed-Sport
- Innlandet Hospital Trust
- Inspectie Gezondheidszorg en Jeugd (IGJ) - Netherlands Health and Youth Care Inspectorate
- Institut d'Investigació en Ciencies de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol (IGTP) - The Institute for Health Science Research Germans Trias i Pujol
- Institut de médecine légale de Strasbourg
- Institut des Biomolécules Max Mousseron (IBMM)
- Institut des Sciences sociales du Politique
- Institut društvenih znanosti Ivo Pilar - Social Sciences Institute Ivo Pilar
- Institut für Biochemie, Zentrum für Präventive Dopingforschung (ZePräDo) - Institute of Biochemistry, Centre for Preventive Doping Research
- Institut für Recht und Technik - Institute of Law and Technology
- Institut Hospital de Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques (IMIM) - Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute
- Institute for Sport, Physical Activity & Leisure (ISPAL)
- Institute of National Anti-Doping Organisations (iNADO)
- Institute of Science and Forensic Medicine (Singapore)
- Institute of Sports Medicine
- Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) - Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics
- Instituto Colomiano Agropecuario (ICA) - Colombian Agricultural Institute (ICA)
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe (IIS La Fe) - Health Research Institute Hospital La Fe
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (ISABIAL) - Institute of Health and Biomedical Research of Alicante
- Instituto Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses de Sevilla
- Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA) - Brazilian National Cancer Institute
- Instituto Nacional de Toxicología y Ciencias Forenses (INTCF) - National Institute of Toxicology and Forensic Science (NITFS)
- Instituto Nacional de Vigilancia de Medicamentos y Alimentos (INVIMA) - Colombian National Institute of Food and Drug Surveillance
- Instituto para a Pesquisa do Câncer (IPEC) - Guarapuava Cancer Research Institute
- Institutul de Diabet, Nutriţie şi Boli Metabolice N.C. Paulescu - Institute of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases
- Institutul Național de Cercetare-Dezvoltare în Domeniul Patologiei și Științelor Biomedicale Victor Babeș - Victor Babes National Institute of Pathology (INCDVB)
- Instituut Sportrechtspraak (ISR) - Dutch Institute of Arbitration in Sports
- Instytut Sportu - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy - Polish Institute of Sport
- Instytut „Centrum Zdrowia Matki Polki” (ICZMP) - Polish Mother’s Memorial Hospital Research Institute
- International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF)
- International Center for Research and Research Training in Endocrine Disruption of Male Reproduction and Child Health (EDMaRC)
- International Chess Federation (FIDE)
- International Coordinating Committee of World Sports Organizations for the Disabled (ICC)
- International Council of Arbitration for Sport (ICAS)
- International Dance Sport Federation (IDSF)
- International Doping Tests & Management (IDTM)
- International Federation of Bodybuilding & Fitness (IFBB)
- International Military Sports Council (CISM)
- International Mixed Martial Arts Federation (IMMAF)
- International Olympic Committee (IOC)
- International Paralympic Committee (IPC)
- International Tennis Federation (ITF)
- International Tennis Integrity Agency (ITIA)
- International Testing Agency (ITA)
- International Weightlifting Federation (IWF)
- International Wheelchair Basketball Federation (IWBF)
- International World Games Association (IWGA)
- Intomart GFK
- IOC Medical Commission
- Iran National Anti Doping Organization (IRANNADO)
- Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS)
- Iranian Ministry of Health and Medical Education (MOHME)
- Irish Amateur Boxing Association (IABA)
- Irish Amateur Weightlifting Association (IAWLA)
- Irish Diagnostic Laboratory Services Ltd
- Irish Martial Art Committee (IMAC)
- Irish Ministry for Transport, Tourism and Sport
- Irish Rugby Football Union (IRFU)
- Irish Sports Council (ISC)
- Irish Tug Of War Associaciation (ITOWA)
- İskenderun Technical University (ISTEI) - Iskenderun Technical University
- Islamic Azad University (IAU)
- Israel Swimming Association (ISA)
- Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo Neuromed è un Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS)
- Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi - Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) - Galeazzi Orthopaedic Institute (Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Health Care)
- Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS) - Italian National Institute of Health
- Íþrótta- og Ólympíusambands Íslands (ÍSÍ) - National Olympic and Sports Association of Iceland
- Jackson Memorial Hospital (JMH)
- Jacobi Medical Center
- Jamaica Anti-Doping Commission (JADCO)
- Jamaica Athletics Administrative Association (JAAA)
- James Cook University (JCU)
- James J. Peters VA Medical Center
- Japan Anti-Doping Agency (JADA)
- Japan Anti-Doping Disciplinary Panel (JADDP)
- Japan Professional Football League (J.League)
- Japan Racing Association (JRA)
- JBN – Judo Bond Nederland
- Jiangsu University
- Jichi Medical University
- Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích - University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice
- Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz - Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
- John H. Stroger Jr. Hospital of Cook County
- John Hunter Hospital (JHH)
- John Radcliffe Hospital (JR)
- Johns Hopkins University
- Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (JHUSOM)
- Jordan Anti-Doping Organisation (JADO)
- Jordan University of Science and Technology (JUST)
- Judo Canada
- Juntendō Daigaku - Juntendo University
- Jyväskylän yliopisto - University of Jyväskylä
- Kaiser Permanente
- Kanagawa Cancer Center
- Kantonsspital Aarau - Cantonal Hospital Aarau
- Kaohsiung Medical University (KMU)
- Karolinska Institutet - Karolinska Institute
- Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset - Karolinska University Hospital
- Kartal Kosuyolu Heart Research and Training Hospital
- Kartal Yavuz Selim State Hospital
- Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven) - Catholic University of Leuven
- Kazakhstan Cycling Federation (KCF)
- Kazakhstan Dance Sport Federation (KDSF)
- Kazakhstan National Anti-Doping Centre (KazNADC)
- Keio University
- Kenyatta University
- Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
- KIHU – Research Institute for Olympic Sports
- King Abdulaziz University (KAU)
- King Saud University (KSU)
- King's College London (KCL)
- Kingston University London
- Kitasato University School of Medicine (KUSM)
- Klinik Landstraße
- Klinikum der Universität München (LMU Klinikum)
- KNAU - Koninklijke Nederlandse Atletiek Unie
- KNBB - Koninklijke Nederlandse Biljart Bond
- KNBSB - Koninklijke Nederlandse Baseball en Softball Bond
- KNCB - Koninklijke Nederlandse Cricket Bond
- KNGU - Koninklijke Nederlandse Gymnastiek Unie
- KNHB - Koninklijke Nederlandse Hockey Bond
- KNKF - Koninklijke Nederlandse Krachtsport en Fitnessfederatie
- KNKV - Koninklijk Nederlands Korfbalverbond
- KNLTB - Koninklijke Nederlandse Lawn Tennis Bond
- KNMV - Koninklijke Nederlandse Motorrijders Vereniging
- KNRB - Koninklijke Nederlandse Roeibond
- KNSB - Koninklijke Nederlandse Schaatsenrijders Bond
- KNVB - Koninklijke Nederlandse Voetbalbond
- KNWU - Koninklijke Nederlandsche Wielren Unie
- KNWV - Koninklijke Nederlanse Watersportbond
- KNZB - Koninklijke Nederlandse Zwembond
- Kolesarska Zveza Slovenije (KZS) - Slovenian Cycling Federation
- Komisja do Zwalczania Dopingu w Sporcie (KdZDwS) - Polish Commission Against Doping in Sport
- Komite Olimpiade Indonesia (KOI) - Indonesian Olympic Committee
- Koninklijke Belgische Boksbond (KBBB) - Royal Belgian Boxing Federation
- Koninklijke Belgische Wielrijdersbond (KBWB) - Belgian Cycling
- Korea Anti-Doping Agency (KADA)
- Korea Football Association (KFA)
- Korea Professional Football League (K-League)
- Korea Skating Union (KSU)
- Korea University College of Medicine
- Korean Skating Union (KSU)
- Korean Swimming Federation (KSF)
- Košarkaški Savez Bosne I Hercegovine (KSBIH) - Basketball Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Košarkaški Savez Srbije (KSS) - Serbian Basketball Federation
- Kunming Medical University
- KWR Watercycle Research Institute
- Kyorin University Hospital
- Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
- Kyoto University (KyotoU)
- Københavns Universitet - University of Copenhagen (UCPH)
- Københavns Universitetshospital - Copenhagen University Hospital
- L'Ecole des Sciences Criminelles (ESC)
- L'Equipe
- La Trobe University
- Laboratoire des Courses Hippiques (LCH)
- Laboratoire Motricité Humaine Expertise Sport Santé (LAMHESS)
- Laboratoire ToxLab
- Laboratory of Racing Chemistry (LRC)
- Laboratory of the Government Chemist (LGC)
- Landeskrankenhaus Innsbruck (Tirol Kliniken)
- Landeskriminalamt (LKA) - State Bureau of Criminal Investigation
- Latvijas Antidopinga Birojs - Anti-Doping Bureau of Latvia (LAT-NADO)
- Latvijas Olimpiskā Komiteja (LOK) - Latvian Olympic Committee
- Latvijas Organiskās sintēzes institūts - Latvian Institute of Organic Synthesis
- Lausanne Laboratory for doping analysis
- Le Point
- Lebanese University (LU)
- Leeds Beckett University (LBU)
- Leeds General Infirmary (LGI)
- Lehman College, City University of New York (CUNY)
- Leibniz-Institut für Analytische Wissenschaften (ISAS) - Leibniz Institute for Analytical Sciences
- Leiden Academic Centre for Drug Research (LACDR)
- Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum (LUMC) - Leiden University Medical Center
- Lembaga Anti Doping Indonesia (LADI) - Indonesian Anti-Doping Agency
- Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck - University of Innsbruck
- Lesotho National Olympic Committee (LNOC)
- Lietuvos Antidopingo Agentūra (LAA) - Lithuanian Anti-Doping Agency (LTU-ADA)
- Lietuvos sveikatos mokslų universitetas (LSMU) - Lithuanian University of Health Sciences
- Liga de Baloncesto Superior Nacional de Puerto Rico (BSN) - National Superior Basketball League of Puerto Rico
- Ligue Européenne de Natation (LEN ) - European Swimming League
- Ligue Royale Belge d'Athlétism - Royal Belgian Athletics League
- Limerick Institute of Technology (LIM)
- Linköpings universitet (LiU) - Linköping University
- Linnéuniversitetet - Linnaeus University (LNU)
- Lipid and Blood Pressure Meta-analysis Collaboration (LBPMC) Group
- Lithuanian Athletics Federation (LAF)
- Lithuanian Sports University (LSU)
- Liverpool Hope University
- Liverpool John Moores University (LJMU)
- London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (LSHTM)
- Loughborough University
- Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans
- Louisiana State University System
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU) - Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
- Luleå tekniska universitet - Luleå University of Technology
- Lusophone University of Humanities and Technologies - Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias
- Maastricht Universitair Medisch Centrum Plus (Maastricht UMC+) - Maastricht University Medical Center+
- Macquarie University
- Madigan Army Medical Center
- Magyar Antidopping Csoport (MAC) - Hungarian Anti-Doping Group (HUNADO)
- Magyar Atlétikai Szövetség (MASZ) - Hungarian Athletics Association
- Magyar Olimpiai Bizottság (MOB) - Hungarian Olympic Committee
- Magyar Úszó Szövetség (MUSZ) - Hungarian Swimming Association
- Major League Baseball (MLB)
- Malaysia Athletic Federation (MAF)
- Malta Football Association
- Manchester Metropolitan University (MMU)
- Martial Arts South Africa (MASA)
- Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg (MLU) - Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg
- Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research
- Mashhad University of Medical Sciences (MUMS)
- Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH)
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
- Massey University
- Mattilsynet - Norwegian Food Safety Authority
- Maulana Azad Medical College (MAMC)
- Mauritius Badminton Association (MBA)
- Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association
- Max-Planck-Institut für Experimentelle Medizin - Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine
- Mayo Clinic
- Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science (MCCMS)
- McGill University
- McLean Hospital
- McMaster University
- Medical Practitioners Tribunal Service (MPTS)
- Merchants Quay Ireland (MQI)
- Messiah College
- Michigan State University (MSU)
- Mikkelin ammattikorkeakoulu (MAMK) - Mikkeli University of Applied Sciences
- Ministère de communauté française de Belgique - Ministry of the French Community of Belgium
- Ministerie van Justitie en Veiligheid (J&V) - Netherlands Ministry of Justice and Security
- Ministerie VWS - Netherlands Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport
- Mixed Martial Arts South Africa (MMA South Africa)
- Mohammed V University
- Mohammed VI Polytechnic University
- MON - Muaythai Organisatie Nederland
- Monash University
- Montefiore Medical Center
- Motor Cycling Union of Ireland (MCUI)
- Motorcycling Australia (MA)
- Motorsport Ireland (MI)
- Motorsport UK (MUK)
- Mount Sinai Hospital
- NADO Vlaanderen - National Anti-Doping Organisation Flanders (NADO Flanders)
- Nagaoka Red Cross Hospital
- Nagoya University
- Namibian Rugby Union (NRU)
- Nanchang University (NCU)
- Narodowy Instytut Kardiologii Stefana kardynała Wyszyńskiego - Cardinal Wyszynski National Institute of Cardiology
- Narodowy Instytut Leków, Warszawa - National Medicines Institute, Warsaw
- Nationaal Instituut voor de Sportgezondheidszorg (NISGZ) - The National Institute for Sports Health care
- National Addiction Centre (NAC)
- National Anti Doping Organization San Marino (NADO San Marino)
- National Anti-Doping Commission of Barbados (NADCB)
- National Anti-Doping Commission of Malta
- National Anti-Doping Organisation Malta (NADOMALTA)
- National Center for Natural Products Research (NCNPR)
- National Cheng Kung University (NCKU)
- National Defense Medical Center (NDMC Taiwan)
- National Forensic Service Seoul Institute
- National Health Research Institutes (NHRI Taiwan)
- National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
- National Institute on Drug Abuse
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)
- National Instute of Drug Abuse
- National Karate Association (NKA)
- National Measurement Institute (NMI)
- National Measurement Institute, Australia
- National Olympic Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic
- National Physique Committee (NPC)
- National Rugby League (NRL)
- National Sanitation Foundation (NSF International)
- National Shooting Association of Malaysia (NSAM)
- National Strength and Conditioning Association (NSCA)
- National Wheelchair Basketball Association (NWBA)
- Nationale Anti Doping Agentur (NADA) - National Anti Doping Agency of Germany
- Nationale Anti-Doping Agentur Austria (NADA) - Austrian Anti-Doping Agency
- Nationale Centrum für Tumorerkrankungen (NCT) - National Center for Tumor Diseases
- Natuur- & gezonheidsProducten Nederland (NPN)
- Navy Drug Screening Laboratory
- NBB - Nederlandse Badminton Bond
- NBB - Nederlandse Basketball Bond
- NBB - Nederlandse Boksbond
- NBF - Nederlandse Bowling Federatie
- NDB - Nederlandse Darts Bond
- Nederlands Centrum voor Dopingvraagstukken (NeCeDo) - Netherlands Centre for Doping Affairs
- Nederlands Instituut voor Drugs- en Doping Research (NIDDR) - Netherlands Institute for Drugs and Doping Research
- Nederlands Instituut voor Sport en Gezondheid (NISG) - Netherlands Institute for Sport and Health
- Nederlands Kanker Instituut (NKI) - Netherlands Cancer Institute
- Nederlands Zekerheidssysteem Voedingssupplementen Topsport (NZVT) - Netherlands Security System Nutritional Supplements Elite Sports
- Nederlandse Vereniging voor Gen- en Celtherapie (NVGCT) - Netherlands Society of Gene and Cell Therapy (NVGCT)
- Nederlandse Vereniging voor Gentherapie (NVGT)
- Nederlandse Voedsel- en Warenautoriteit (NVWA) - Netherlands Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority
- Nepean Hospital
- NeSMOS Department (Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs)
- Nevobo - Netherlands Volleyball Association
- New England Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (New England GRECC)
- New York University (NYU)
- New Zealand Cricket (NZC)
- New Zealand Federation of Bodybuilders (NZFBB)
- New Zealand Olympic Wrestling Union (WNZ)
- New Zealand Powerlifting Federation (NZPF)
- New Zealand Rugby League (NZRL)
- New Zealand Rugby Union (NZRU)
- New Zealand Sports Drug Agency (NZSDA)
- New Zealand Swimming Federation (NZLSF)
- Newcastle University
- Newman University
- NGB - Nederlandse Gewichthef Bond
- NGF - Nederlandse Golf Federatie
- NHB - Nederlandse Handboog Bond
- NHS Scotland
- NHV - Nederlands Handbal Verbond
- Nihon Fukushi University
- NIJB - Nederlandse IJshockey Bond
- Ningbo University (NBU)
- Nippon taiiku daigaku - Nippon Sport Science University
- NKB - Nederlandse Kano Bond
- NL Sporter
- NOC*NSF - Netherlands Olympic Committee * Netherlands Sports Confederation
- NOGB - Nederlandse Olympische Gewichthef Bond
- Norges Fleridrettsforbund (NFIF) - Norwegian Athletics Federation
- Norges idrettsforbund og olympiske og paralympiske komité (NIF) - Norwegian Olympic and Paralympic Committee and Confederation of Sports
- Norges idrettshøgskole (NIH) - Norwegian School of Sport Sciences
- Norges Skiforbund (NSSF) - Norwegian Ski Federation (NSF)
- Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet (NTNU) - Norwegian University of Science and Technology
- Norsk institutt for forskning om oppvekst, velferd og aldring (NOVA) - Norwegian Social Research
- Norsk senter for forskning på mentale lidelser (NORMENT) - Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research
- North-West University (NWU)
- Northwest A&F University (NWAFU)
- Northwestern University (NU)
- Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
- Norwegian National Institute of Forensic Toxicology (NIFT)
- Nova Southeastern University (NSU)
- Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research
- Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research (NIBR)
- NOWB - Nederlandse Olympische Worstel Bond
- NRB - Nederlandse Rugby Bond
- NRBB - Nederlandse Rollersports en Bandy Bond
- NSkiV - Nederlandse Ski Vereniging
- NWWB - Nederlandse Waterski en Wakeboard Bond
- NYU Long Island School of Medicine
- O.P. Jindal Global University (JGU)
- Oak Forest Hospital of Cook County
- Oakland University
- Oceania Regional Anti-Doping Organization (ORADO)
- Odense Universitetshospital - Svendborg Sygehus (OUH) - Odense University Hospital
- Ohio State University (OSU)
- Ohio University
- Oklahoma State University (OSU)
- Olimpia Bucharest Sport Club
- Olimpijski Komite Slovenije - Olympic Committee of Slovenia
- Olympic Council of Asia (OCA)
- Olympic Council of Malaysia (OCM)
- Olympic Park Sports Medicine Centre (OPSMC)
- Olympic Weightlifting New Zealand (OWNZ)
- Olympiyskiy Komitet Rossii (OKR) - Russian Olympic Committee (ROC)
- Omar Al-Mukhtar University
- Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis (OLVG)
- Örebro universitet - Örebro University
- Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU)
- Organisation des Nations unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture (ONUÉSC) - United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
- Organisation Nationale Anti Dopage Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles (ONAD) - Wallonia-Brussels Anti-Doping Agency
- Organización Deportiva Centroamericana y del Caribe (ODECABE) - Central American and Caribbean Sports Organization (CASCO)
- Organización Deportiva Panamericana (ODEPA) - Pan American Sports Organization (PASO)
- Organización Deportiva Suramericana (ODESUR) - South American Sports Organization
- Organización Nacional Antidopaje de Ecuador (ONADE) - National Anti-Doping Organisation Ecuador
- Organización Nacional de Antidopaje del Uruguay (ONAU) - National Anti-Doping Organisation Uruguay (NADO Uruguay)
- Organizzazione Nazionale Anti Doping (NADO Italia) - Italian Anti-Doping Organization
- Organizzazione Nazionale Antidoping (NADO Italia) - National Anti-Doping Organisation Italy
- Organon & Co
- Oslo universitetssykehus HF - Oslo University Hospital
- Ospedale Bellaria C.A. Pizzardi - Bellaria Hospital
- Ospedale Maggiore Carlo Alberto Pizzardi - Maggiore Hospital
- Österreichischen Bundessport-organisation (BSO) - Austrian Sport Federation
- Österreichischer Behindertensportverband (ÖBSV) - Austrian Disabled Sports Federation
- Österreichischer Leichtathletik-Verband (ÖLV) - Austrian Athletic Federation
- Österreichischer Radsportverband (ÖRV) - Austrian Cycling Federation
- Österreichischer Skiverband (ÖSV) - Ski Austria
- Österreichisches Olympisches Comité (ÖOC) - Austrian Olympic Committee
- Österreichisches Paralympisches Committee (ÖPC) - Austrian Paralympic Committee
- Ottawa Civic Hospital
- Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB)
- Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences
- Państwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny (PIWet) - National Veterinary Research Institute Poland
- Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK Parliament)
- Pennington Biomedical Research Center (PBRC)
- Pennsylvania State University (PSU)
- Persatuan Renang Seluruh Indonesia (PRSI) - Indonesian Swimming Federation
- Polícia Militar do Estado de São Paulo - São Paulo State Military Police
- Polska Agencja Antydopigowa (POLADA) - Polish Anti-Doping Agency
- Polski Związek Hokeja na Lodzie (PZHL) - Polish Ice Hockey Federation
- Polski Związek Koszykówki (PZKosz) - Polish Basketball Federation
- Polski Związek Lekkiej Atletyk (PZLA) - Polish Athletic Federation
- Polski Zwiazek Podnoszenia Ciezarow (PZPC) - Polish Weightlifting Federation
- Polski Związek Pływacki (PZP) - Polish Swimming Federation
- Polski Związek Rugby (PZR) - Polish Rugby Union
- Polski Związek Zapaśniczy (PZZ) - Polish Wrestling Federation
- Polskim Komitecie Olimpijskim (PKOL) - Polish Olympic Committee
- Pontificia Universidad Javeriana - Pontifical Xavierian University
- Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR) - Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná
- Port Macquarie Base Hospital
- Powerlifting Australia (PA)
- Prifysgol Bangor - Bangor University
- Prince of Wales Hospital (Sydney)
- Private Universität für Gesundheitswissenschaften, Medizinische Informatik und Technik (UMIT) - Private University for Health Sciences, Medical Sciences and Technology
- Professional Worldwide Controls (PWC)
- Professor Arne Ljungqvist Anti-Doping Foundation
- Proteam Katusha
- Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik Zürich - Psychiatric University Hospital Zürich
- Public Health England
- Public Health Institute (PHI)
- Public Health Wales
- PZM Psychiatriezentrum Münsingen - Münsingen Psychiatric Center
- Qatar Athletics Federation (QAF)
- Qatar Equestrian Federation and Modern Pentathlon
- Qatar Football Association (QFA)
- Qatar Orthopaedic & Sports Medicine Hospital (QOSMH)
- QRG Health City
- Quebec Powerlifting Federation
- Queen's University at Kingston
- Queen's University Belfast (QUB)
- Queensland Academy of Sport (QAS)
- Queensland Health
- Queensland University of Technology (QUT)
- Racing NSW
- Racquetball Canada
- RadboudUMC - Radboud University Medical Center
- Real Federación Española de Atletismo (RFEA) - Royal Spanish Athletics Federation
- Real Federación Española de Ciclismo (RFEC) - Royal Spanish Cycling Federation
- Real Federación Española de Fútbol (RFEF) - Royal Spanish Football Federation
- Real Federación Española de Gimnasia (RFEG) - Royal Spanish Gymnastics Federation
- Real Federación Española de Hockey (RFEH) - Royal Spanish Hockey Federation
- Real Madrid
- Renison University College
- Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen - RWTH Aachen University
- Rigshospitalet - Danish National Hospital
- Riis Cycling
- Rijks- en Kwaliteitsinstituut voor Land- en Tuinbouwproducten (RIKILT)
- Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu (RIVM) - National Institute for Public Health and the Environment
- Rijksuniversiteit Groningen (RUG) - University of Groningen
- Riksidrottsförbundet (RF) - Swedish Sports Confederation
- Rio 2016 Organizing Committee
- Robert Koch Institute (RKI)
- Rockefeller University
- Romanian Bodybuilding and Fitness Federation
- Rowing Canada Aviron (RCA)
- Royal Academy of Engineering (RAEng)
- Royal Antwerp Football Club - Royal Antwerp FC
- Royal Brompton Hospital
- Royal Gwent Hospital
- Royal Holloway, University of London (RHUL)
- Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT) - RMIT University
- Royal North Shore Hospital (RNSH)
- Royal Prince Alfred Hospital (RPAH)
- Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge (Royal Society)
- Royal United Hospitals Bath NHS Foundation Trust
- Royale Ligue Vélocipédique Belge (RLVB) - Belgian Cycling
- Rudolfstiftung
- Rugby Football League (RFL)
- Rugby Football Union (RFU)
- RugbyNL - Rugby Nederland
- Ruhr-Universität Bochum (RUB) - Ruhr-University Bochum
- RusAthletics - Russian Athletics Federation (RusAF)
- Russian Federal Security Service (FSB)
- Rutgers University
- Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
- Sąd Najwyższy - Supreme Court of of Poland
- Sahlgrenska Universitetssjukhuset - Sahlgrenska University Hospital
- Saint Louis University (SLU)
- Salem VA Medical Center
- San Antonio Military Medical Center
- San Diego State University (SDSU)
- Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute (SBP)
- Santa Clara Valley Medical Center
- São Vicente Hospital
- Sapienza Università di Roma - Sapienza University of Rome
- Saudi Arabian Anti Doping Committee (SAADC)
- Saudi Arabian Athletics Federation (SAAF)
- Saudi Arabian Football Federation (SAFF)
- Saudi Olympic & Paralympic Committee (SOPC)
- SBN - Squash Bond Nederland
- School of Business (Australia)
- Schulthess Klinik - Schulthess Clinic
- Science and Industry Against Blood-doping (SIAB) Research Consortium
- Scottish Football Association (SFA)
- Scottish Highland Games Association (SHGA)
- Scottish Rugby Union (SRU)
- SDN Istituto di Ricerca Diagnostica e Nucleare (IRCCS) - SDN Foundation for Research and Higher Education in Nuclear Diagnostics
- Seattle VA Mecial Center
- Seibersdorf Doping Control Laboratory
- Seibersdorf Labor Doping Control Laboratory
- Semey Medical University (NCJSC)
- Semey State Medical Academy
- Semmelweis Egyetem - Semmelweis University
- Seoul National University (SNU)
- Sevastopol national technical university
- Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
- Shakhtar Donetsk Football Club
- Shanghai Anti-doping Agency
- Shanghai Dianji University
- Shanghai Research Institute of Sports Science (SHRISS)
- Sheffield Hallam University (SHU)
- Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Hospital
- Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (SUMS)
- Shizuoka Cancer Center
- Shooting Federation of Canada (SFC)
- Shri Maharaja Hari Singh Hospital (SMHS Hospital)
- Simmons University
- Simon Fraser University (SFU)
- Singapore Canoe Federation (SCF)
- Singapore General Hospital (SGH)
- Skating Union of Belarus
- Skidmore College
- Slovenska Antidoping Organizacija (SLOADO) - Slovenian Anti-Doping Organisation
- Slovenská zdravotnícka univerzita v Bratislave - Slovak Medical University in Bratislava (SMU)
- Societatea Romana de Medicina Sportiva - Romanian Society for Sports Medicine
- Softball Cananda
- Softball New Zealand (SNZ)
- Sorbonne Université - Sorbonne University
- South Africa Natural Bodybuilding Organisation (SANABO)
- South African Equestrian Federation (SAEF)
- South African Football Association (SAFA)
- South African Ice Hockey Association (SAIHA)
- South African Institute for Drugfree Sport (SAIDS)
- South African National Equestrian Federation (SANEF)
- South African Powerlifting Association (SAPLA)
- South African Powerlifting Federation (SAWF)
- South African Rugby Union (SARU)
- South-East European Research Centre (SEERC)
- Southampton General Hospital
- Southern Cross University (SCU)
- Spaarne Gasthuis - Spaarne Hospital
- Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
- Sport Canada
- Sport Dispute Resolution Centre of Canada (SDRCC)
- Spórt Éireann - Sport Ireland
- Sport Integrity Australia (SIA)
- Sport Protect
- SportAccord
- Sporting Integrity
- Sri Lanka Anti-Doping Agency (SLADA)
- Sri Lanka National Dangerous Drugs Control Board (NDDCB)
- St George's, University of London (SGUL)
- St Mary's University, Twickenham
- St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne
- St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney
- St. James’s Hospital
- St. Louis VA Medical Center
- St. Thomas’s Hospital
- Stanford University
- Stanford University School of Medicine
- State University of New York Upstate Medical University (SUNY Upstate)
- Statens legemiddelverk - Norwegian Medicines Agency
- Statens Serum Institut (SSI) - Danish State Serum Institute
- Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis) - Federal Statistical Office of Germany
- Stockholm förebygger alkohol- och drogproblem (STAD) - Stockholm Prevents Alcohol and Drug Problems
- Stockholms läns sjukvårdsområde (SLSO) - Stockholm Country Healthcare Provision
- Strathmore University
- Sullivan University
- Suomen Antidopingtoimikunta (ADT) - Finnish Anti-Doping Agency (FINADA)
- Suomen Hiihtoliitto - Finnish Ski Association
- Suomen urheilun eettinen keskus (SUEK) - Finnish Center for Integrity in Sports (FINCIS)
- Superior Tribunal de Justiça Desportiva (STJD) - Brazilian Superior Court of Sport Justice
- Surf Life Saving Australia (SLSA)
- Surf Life Saving New Zealand (SLSNZ)
- Sv. Katarina Specijalna bolnica - St. Catherine Specialty Hospital
- Svaz kulturistiky a fitness České Republiky (SKFCR) - Czech Bodybuilding & Fitness Federation
- Svensk Statens folkhälsoinstitut - Swedish National Institute of Public Health
- Sveučilište Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku (UNIOS) - Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
- Sveučilište u Mostaru - University of Mostar
- Sveučilište u Splitu - University of Split
- Sveučilište u Zagrebu - University of Zagreb
- Swansea University
- Swedish Herbal Institute (SHI)
- Swimming Australia
- Swimming Canada
- Swiss Cantonal Court
- Swiss Cycling
- Swiss Olympic
- Swiss Sport Integrity
- Swiss Supreme Court
- Syddansk Universitet (SDU) - University of Southern Denmark
- Syndicat national des basketteurs (SNB) - French National Basketball Players' Association
- Syndicat national des joueurs de rugby (Provale) - French National Rugby Players' Association
- T.M.C. Asser Institute
- Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
- Taekwondo Canada
- Taipei Medical University (TMU)
- Tartu Ülikool - University of Tartu (UT)
- TBN - Taekwondo Bond Nederland
- Team Medisch Verantwoord Sporten, Vlaamse overheid
- Team Sky
- Technische Universität Dresden (TU Dresden) - Technical University of Dresden
- Technische Universität München (TUM) - Technical University of Munich
- Technische Universität Wien (TUW) - Technical University of Vienna (TU Wien)
- TED - Tribunal de Expertos en Dopaje
- Teesside University
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS)
- Teikyo University
- Televisión Española (TVE)
- Temple University (TU)
- Tennis Vlaanderen - Tennis Flanders
- Texas A&M International University (TAMIU)
- Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas
- Texas Medical Center (TMC)
- Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine (TTUHSC SOM)
- Thai Amateur Weightlifting Association (TAWA)
- The College of New Jersey (TCNJ)
- The Peter Harrison Centre for Disability Sport
- Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA)
- Thomas Jefferson University
- Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
- Tianjin University (TJU)
- Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover (TiHo) - University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover
- Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover (TiHo) - University of Veterinary Medicine Hanover
- Tilburg Institute for Law, Technology, and Society (TILT)
- Tilburg University
- TNO Quality of Life
- Toronto General Hospital (TGH)
- Touch New Zealand (Touch NZ)
- Touro University California
- Trakya Üniversitesi - Trakya University
- Triathlon Canada
- Triathlon New Zealand (Tri NZ)
- Tribunal Administrativo del Deporte (TAD) - Spanish Disciplinary Committee for Sports
- Tribunal Arbitral du Sport (TAS) - Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS)
- Tribunal de Justiça Desportiva Antidopagem (TJD-AD) - Brazilian Sports Justice Anti-Doping Tribunal
- Tribunal Nacional Disciplinario Antidopaje (TNDA) - Argentinian National Disciplinary Anti-Doping Tribunal
- Tribunale Nazionale Antidoping (TNA) - Italian National Anti-Doping Tribunal
- Trident University International
- Trinidad and Tobago Olympic Committee (TTOC)
- Trinity College
- Tsukuba International University
- Tufts University
- Tufts University School of Medicine
- Tulane University School of Medicine
- Turkish Association of Sports Medicine
- Türkiye Atletizm Federasyonu (TAF) - Turkish Athletic Federation
- Türkiye Basketbol Federasyonu (TBF) - Turkish Basketball Federation
- Türkiye Dopingle Mücadele Komisyonu (TDMK) - Turkish Anti-Doping Commission (TADC)
- Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu (TFF) - Turkish Football Federation
- Türkiye Yüzme Federasyonu (TYF) - Turkish Swimming Federation
- Turun Yliopisto - University of Turku
- Tyrolean Private University UMIT TIROL
- Tzu Chi University (TCU)
- U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine (USARIEM)
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
- U.S. Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP)
- UAE Athletic Federation
- UCLA Jonathan and Karin Fielding School of Public Health
- Udruženje za medicinu sporta Srbije (UMSS) - Sports Medicine Association of Serbia
- UK Anti-Doping (UKAD)
- UK Athletics
- UK Coaching
- Ukrainian Gymnastics Federation
- Umeå universitet - Umeå University
- UNI Global Union
- Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU)
- Unión Ciclista de la República Argentina (UCRA) - Cycling Union of the Argentine Republic
- Union Française des Œuvres Laïques d'Éducation Physique (UFOLEP) - French Federation for Public Physical Education
- Union nationale des footballeurs professionnels (UNFP) - French National Union of Professional Footballers
- Union of European Football Associations (UEFA)
- United Arab Emirates Al Nasr-2 Equine Clinic
- United Arab Emirates Central Veterinary Research Laboratory
- United Arab Emirates National Anti-Doping Committee (UAE-NADO)
- United Arab Emirates Veterinary Sports and Research Centre (VSRC)
- United Fighting Championship (UFC)
- United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
- United Rugby Championship (URC)
- United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA)
- United States Association for Track and Field (USATF)
- United States Bobsled and Skeleton Federation (USBSF)
- United States Congress
- United States Cycling (USAC)
- United States Equestrian Federation (USEF)
- United States House of Representatives
- United States Olympic Committee (USOC)
- United States Swimming (USAS)
- Universidad Alfonso X El Sabio (UAX) - Alfonso X el Sabio University
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM) - Autonomous University of Madrid
- Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit (UAN) - Autonomous University of Nayarit
- Universidad Camilo José Cela (UCJC) - Camilo José Cela University
- Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M) - Charles III University of Madrid
- Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción - Catholic University of the Most Holy Conception
- Universidad Católica de Temuco - Temuco Catholic University
- Universidad Central del Ecuador - Central University of Ecuador
- Universidad Complutense de Madrid - Complutense University of Madrid
- Universidad de Alcalá - University of Alcalá
- Universidad de Almería (UAL) - University of Almería
- Universidad de Antioquia (UdeA) - University of Antioquia
- Universidad de Barcelona (UB) - University of Barcelona
- Universidad de Chile (UCh) - University of Chile
- Universidad de Granada (UGR) - University of Granada
- Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC) - University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
- Universidad de Murcia - University of Murcia
- Universidad de Oviedo - University of Oviedo
- Universidad de Salamanca - University of Salamanca
- Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC) - University of Santiago de Compostela
- Universidad de Sevilla - University of Seville
- Universidad de Zaragoza - University of Zaragoza
- Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU) - University of the Basque Country
- Universidad Europea de Madrid (UEM) - European University of Madrid
- Universidad Francisco de Vitoria - Francisco de Vitoria University
- Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR) - International University of La Rioja
- Universidad Isabel I - University Isabella I
- Universidad Jaume I - Jaume I University
- Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche (UMH)- Miguel Hernández University of Elche
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) - National Autonomous University of Mexico
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia - National University of Colombia
- Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) - Polytechnic University of Madrid
- Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca - Pontifical University of Salamanca
- Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (URJC) - King Juan Carlos University
- Universidade Castelo Branco (UCB) - Castelo Branco University
- Universidade de Coimbra (UC) - University of Coimbra
- Universidade de Fortaleza (UNIFOR) - University of Fortaleza
- Universidade de Lisboa (ULisboa) - University of Lisbon
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP) - University of São Paulo
- Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (UTAD) - University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro
- Universidade de Vigo - University of Vigo
- Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) - Rio de Janeiro State University
- Universidade do Porto - University of Porto
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) - University of Campinas
- Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste do Paraná (UNICENTRO) - Midwest State University of Paraná
- Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) - Federal University of Bahia
- Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul (UFFS) - Federal University of Fronteira Sul
- Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) - Federal University of Goiás
- Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) - Federal University of Juiz de Fora
- Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) - Federal University of Minas Gerais
- Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP) - Federal University of Ouro Preto
- Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) - Federal University of São Paulo
- Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) - Federal University of Uberlândia
- Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Federal University of Ceará
- Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES) - Federal University of Espírito Santo
- Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)- Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) - Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul
- Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM) - Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro
- Universidade Luterana do Brasil (ULBRA) - Lutheran University of Brazil
- Universidade NOVA de Lisboa - NOVA University Lisbon
- Universidade Salgado de Oliveira (UNIVERSO)- Salgado de Oliveira University
- Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (UCSC) - Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
- Università degli Studi "Gabriele d'Annunzio" (Ud'A) - D'Annunzio University
- Università degli Studi dell'Insubria - University of Insubria
- Università degli Studi della Tuscia (UNITUS) - Tuscia University
- Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro - University of Bari Aldo Moro
- Università degli Studi di Brescia - University of Brescia
- Università degli Studi di Camerino - University of Camerino
- Università degli Studi di Catania - University of Catania
- Università degli Studi di Ferrara - University of Ferrara
- Università degli Studi di Firenze (UniFI) - University of Florence
- Università degli Studi di Foggia - University of Foggia
- Università degli Studi di Messina (UniME) - University of Messina
- Università degli Studi di Milano (UniMi) - University of Milan
- Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia - University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
- Università degli Studi di Napoli "Parthenope" - Parthenope University of Naples
- Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II - University of Naples Federico II
- Università degli Studi di Padova (UNIPD) - University of Padua
- Università degli Studi di Palermo - University of Palermo
- Università degli Studi di Parma (UNIPR) - University of Parma
- Università degli Studi di Pavia (UNIPV) - University of Pavia
- Università degli Studi di Roma "Foro italico" - Foro Italico University of Rome
- Università degli Studi di Siena (UNISI) - University of Siena
- Università degli Studi di Torino (UNITO) - University of Turin
- Università degli Studi di Trento - University of Trento
- Università degli Studi di Verona - University of Verona
- Università degli Studi eCampus - eCampus University
- Università degli Studi Gabriele d'Annunzio (Ud'A) - D'Annunzio University
- Università degli studi Magna Græcia di Catanzaro - Magna Græcia University of Catanzaro
- Università del Salento - University of Salento
- Università di Genova (UniGe) - University of Genoa
- Università di Pisa (UniPi) - University of Pisa
- Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht (UMC Utrecht) - University Medical Center Utrecht (UMCU)
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent (UZ Gent) - Ghent University Hospital
- Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) - Autonomous University of BarcelonaUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona
- Universität Basel - University of Basel
- Universität Bayreuth - University of Bayreuth
- Universität Bern - University of Bern
- Universitat de València (UV) - University of Valencia
- Universität des Saarlandes - Saarland University
- Universität Duisburg-Essen - University of Duisburg-EssenUniversity of Essen
- Universität Greifswald - University of Greifswald
- Universität Hamburg (UHH) - University of Hamburg
- Universität Leipzig - Leipzig University
- Universität Osnabrück - Osnabrück University
- Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF) - Pompeu Fabra University
- Universität Potsdam- University of Potsdam
- Universität Wien - University of Vienna
- Universität zu Köln - University of Cologne
- Universität zu Lübeck - University of Lübeck
- Universität Zürich (UZH) - University of Zurich
- Universitatea de Medicină și Farmacie "Victor Babeș" (UMF Timișoara) - Victor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara
- Universitatea de Medicină și Farmacie Carol Davila - Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy
- Universitatea din Oradea - University of Oradea (UO)
- Universitätsklinikum Freiburg - University Medical Center Freiburg
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE) - University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
- Universitätsklinikum Münster (UKM) - University Hospital Münster
- Universitätsspital Bern - University Hospital of Bern
- Universitätsspital Zürich (USZ) - University Hospital of Zürich
- Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux Segalen University
- Université Claude-Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL) - Claude Bernard University Lyon 1
- Université Concordia - Concordia University
- Université Côte d'Azur - University of Côte d'Azur
- Université d'Orléans - University of Orléans
- Université de Genève - University of Geneva
- Université de Lausanne (UNIL) - University of Lausanne
- Université de Liège (ULiège) - University of Liège
- Université de Montpellier - University of Montpellier
- Université de Montréal (UdeM) - University of Montreal
- Université de Nantes - University of Nantes
- Université de Neuchâtel - University of Neuchâtel (UniNE)
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA) - University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne
- Université de Sherbrooke) (UdS) - University of Sherbrooke
- Université de Strasbourg (Unistra) - University of Strasbourg
- Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ) - Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University
- Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières (UQTR) - University of Quebec in Trois-Rivières
- Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA) - Grenoble Alps University
- Université internationale de Monaco - International University of Monaco (IUM)
- Université Louis-Pasteur (ULP) - Louis Pasteur University
- Université Montpellier 1 - Montpellier 1 University
- Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM) - Nantes Angers Le Mans University
- Université Paris 5 René Descartes - Paris Descartes University
- Université Paris Nanterre - Paris Nanterre University
- Université Paris-Saclay - Paris-Saclay University
- Université Paris-Sud - Paris-Sud University
- Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie (UPMC) - Pierre and Marie Curie University
- Universiteit Gent (UGent) - Ghent University
- Universiteit Leiden (LEI) - Leiden University
- Universiteit Maastricht (UM) - Maastricht University
- Universiteit Stellenbosch (SUN) - Stellenbosch University
- Universiteit van Amsterdam (Uva) - University of Amsterdam
- Universiteit van Utrecht (UU) - Utrecht University
- Universitetet i Bergen - University of Bergen
- Universitetet i Oslo - University of Oslo
- Universitetet i Tromsø – Norges arktiske universitet - University of Tromsø - The Arctic University of Norway
- Universitetssjukhuset i Linköping - inköping University Hospital
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) - National University of Malaysia
- University at Buffalo (UB)
- University College Dublin
- University College London (UCL)
- University College London Hospitals (UCLH)
- University Health Network (UHN)
- University Hospital of Larissa
- University Hospital of Wales
- University of Adelaide
- University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB)
- University of Alberta (UAlberta)
- University of Auckland
- University of Baghdad (UoB)
- University of Bath
- University of Birmingham
- University of Brighton
- University of British Columbia (UBC)
- University of Calgary (UCalgary)
- University of California (UC)
- University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
- University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)
- University of Cambridge
- University of Canberra (UC)
- University of Cape Town (UCT)
- University of Carthage
- University of Central Lancashire (UCLAN)
- University of Chester
- University of Chester Academy Northwich
- University of Chicago (UChicago)
- University of Chicago Law School
- University of Chicago Medical Center (UChicago Medicine)
- University of Chichester
- University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
- University of Colorado Boulder (CU Boulder)
- University of Connecticut Health Center (UConn Health)
- University of Detroit Mercy (UDM)
- University of Dundee
- University of Edinburgh
- University of Essex
- University of Florida (UF)
- University of Gibraltar
- University of Glamorgan
- University of Glasgow
- University of Greenwich
- University of Guelph (U of G)
- University of Hertfordshire (UOH)
- University of Hull
- University of Illinois College of Medicine
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC)
- University of Iowa (UI)
- University of Jendouba
- University of Karachi (UoK)
- University of Kelaniya
- University of Kent
- University of Kentucky (UKY)
- University of Leicester
- University of Lincoln
- University of Liverpool
- University of Manchester
- University of Maryland School of Medicine (UM SOM)
- University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass Amherst)
- University of Melbourne
- University of Miami (UMiami)
- University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine (UMMSM)
- University of Miami Sports Medicine Institute
- University of Michigan (UMich)
- University of Minnesota
- University of Mississippi
- University of Missouri
- University of New England (UNE) (Australia)
- University of New Mexico (UNM)
- University of New South Wales (UNSW Canberra)
- University of New South Wales (UNSW Sydney)
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC-CH)
- University of North Carolina School of Medicine (UNC School of Medicine)
- University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences
- University of Northern Colorado (UNC)
- University of Novi Sad
- University of Oklahoma (OU)
- University of Otago
- University of Oxford
- University of Pennsylvania (UPenn)
- University of Pennsylvania Health System (UPHS) - Penn Medicine
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC)
- University of Queensland (UQ)
- University of Reading
- University of Rhode Island (URI)
- University of Rochester Medical Center (URMC)
- University of Roehampton
- University of San Diego School of Law (USD Law)
- University of Sheffield
- University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Science
- University of South Florida (USF)
- University of South Wales
- University of Southampton (Soton)
- University of Southampton School of Medicine
- University of Southern California (USC)
- University of St Andrews
- University of Stirling
- University of Surrey
- University of Sydney (USyd)
- University of Tasmania (UTAS)
- University of Technology Sydney (UTS)
- University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC)
- University of Tennessee Medical Center (UTMC)
- University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin)
- University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB)
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (UTSW)
- University of the Incarnate Word (UIW)
- University of the West of Scotland
- University of Toledo (UToledo)
- University of Toronto (UToronto)
- University of Tsukuba
- University of Ulster
- University of Utah School of Medicine
- University of Vermont
- University of Virginia (UVA)
- University of Virginia School of Medicine (UVA SoM)
- University of Waikato
- University of Wales Institute, Cardiff (UWIC)
- University of Wales Trinity Saint David
- University of Warwick
- University of Washington (UW)
- University of Washington School of Medicine (UWSOM)
- University of Waterloo (UWaterloo)
- University of Western Australia (UWA)
- University of Western Ontario (UWO)
- University of Winchester
- University of Windsor (UWindsor)
- University of Wisconsin-Madison (UW–Madison)
- University of Wollongong (UOW)
- University of Wyoming (UW)
- University Sains Malaysia Doping Control Centre (USMDCC)
- Univerza v Ljubljani - University of Ljubljana
- Univerza v Mariboru - University of Maribor
- Univerzita Karlova - Charles University
- Univerzita Komenského v Bratislave - Comenius University in Bratislava
- Univerzitet u Nišu - University of Niš
- Univerzitet u Sarajevu - University of Sarajevo
- Uniwersytet Medyczny w Łodzi - Medical University of Łódź
- Uniwersytet Medyczny we Wrocławiu - Wrocław Medical University
- Uniwersytet Zielonogórski - University of Zielona Góra
- UNSW Rural Clinical School
- Uppsala universitet - Uppsala University
- Urological Institute of Northeastern New York
- US Postal Service Team (USPS Team)
- US Speedskating
- USA Powerlifting (USAPL)
- USA Rugby
- USA Shooting
- USA Weightlifting (USAW)
- Utrecht University School of Governance
- Uzbekistan Cycling Federation
- Valletta Football Club
- Valsts sporta medicīnas centrs (VSMC) - State Sports Medicine Centre of Latvia
- Vanderbilt University (VU)
- Vanuatu Association of Sports and National Olympic Committee (VANASOC)
- Vanuatu Beach Volleyball Association
- Veiligheidsinformatie over COVID-19 National Rehabilitation Center For Persons with Disabilities
- Vereniging van Contractspelers
- Veterans Affair Puget Sound Health Care System
- Victoria University (Vic Uni)
- Vilniaus universitetas - Vilnius University
- Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine
- Vlaams Doping Tribunaal (VDT) - Flemish Doping Tribunal
- Vlaams Parlement - Flanders Parliament
- Vlaamse Baskbetballiga (VBL) - Flanders Basketball Federation
- Vlaamse Overheid - Flemish Government
- Vlaamse Tennisvereniging (VTV) - Flanders Tennis Federation
- Voluntary Anti-Doping Agency (VADA)
- Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VU)
- Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB)
- VU Medisch Centrum (VUmc) - VU University Medical Center Amsterdam
- Vysoká škola chemicko-technologická v Praze (VŠCHT Praha) - University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague (UCT Prague)
- W.J.H. Mulier Instituut
- WADA Compliance Taskforce
- WADA Ethics Panel
- WADA Independent Observer Team
- WADA Prohibited List Working Committee
- Wageningen University & Research (WUR)
- Wake Forest University
- Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University
- Washington University in St. Louis (WUSTL)
- Washington University Medical Center (WUMC)
- Washington University School of Medicine (WUSM)
- Water Polo Canada (WPC)
- Waterford Institute of Technology (WIT)
- Wayne State University School of Medicine (WSUSOM)
- Wayō joshi daigaku - Wayō Women's University
- Weightlifting Federation of the Republic of Moldova (WFRM)
- Weightlifting Federation of Vietnam (WFV)
- Weill Cornell Medicine
- Welsh Amateur Boxing Association (WABA)
- Welsh Rugby Union (WRU)
- West Glamorgan Health Authority (WGHA)
- West Ham United Football Club
- West Texas A&M University (WTAMU)
- West Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine (WVSOM)
- West Virginia University (WVU)
- Western Australian Centre for Health Promotion Research (WACHPR)
- Western Australian Institute of Sport (WAIS)
- Western Missouri Mental Health Center
- Western Sydney University
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster (WWU) - University of Münster
- Wetenschappelijk Onerzoek- en Documentatiecentrum, Ministerie van Justitie (WODC) - Research and Documentation Centre of the Dutch Ministry of Justice
- Wexham Park Hospital
- Wheaton College (Illinois)
- Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center
- Willem Pompe Instituut voor Strafrechtswetenschappen - Willem Pompe Institute for Criminal Law and Criminology
- William Carey University School of Pharmacy (WCUSOP)
- Willibald-Gebhardt-Institut (WGI) - Willibald Gebhardt Institute
- Womack Army Medical Center
- Women’s Tennis Association (WTA)
- Working Group Doping Prevention Project (WDPP)
- World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA)
- World Boxing Council (WBC)
- World Curling Federation (WCF)
- World Rugby (WR)
- World Triathlon Corporation (WTC)
- Wrestling Federation Of India (WFI)
- Wrestling Federation of The Kyrgyz Republic
- Wrexham Glyndŵr University
- York St John University
- York Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
- York University, Toronto
- Zentraler Sanitätsdienst der Bundeswehr - Bundeswehr Joint Medical Service
- Zimbabwe Rugby Union
- Αθλητιατρική Εταιρεία Ελλάδος - Sports Medicine Association of Greece
- Αθλητικός Ποδοσφαιρικός Όμιλος Ελλήνων Λευκωσίας (ΑΠΟΕΛ) - APOEL FC
- Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης - Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTh)
- Εθνικό και Καποδιστριακό Πανεπιστήμιο Αθηνών - National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA)
- Εθνικό Συμβούλιο Καταπολέμησης του Ντόπινγκ (ΕΣΚΑΝ) Hellenic National Council for Combating Doping (ESKAN)
- Εθνικός Οργανισμός Καταπολέμησης του Ντόπινγκ (EOKAN) - Hellenic Anti-Doping Agency (HADA)
- Ελληνική Ομοσπονδία Καλαθοσφαίρισης - Hellenic Basketball Federation
- Ελληνική Ποδοσφαιρική Ομοσπονδία - Hellenic Football Federation
- Κολυμβητική Ομοσπονδία Ελλάδος (KOE) - Hellenic Swimming Federation
- Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλίας - University of Thessaly (UTH)
- Πανεπιστήμιο Ιωαννίνων - University of Ioannina (UoI)
- Πανεπιστήμιο Κρήτης - University of Crete (UoC)
- Σύνδεσμος Ελληνικών Γυμναστικών Αθλητικών Σωματείων (ΣΕΓΑΣ) - Hellenic Amateur Athletic Association (SEGAS)
- Σχολή Ναυτικών Δοκίμων (ΣΝΔ) - Hellenic Naval Cadets Academy
- Ψυχιατρικό Νοσοκομείο Θεσσαλονίκης (Ψ.Ν.Θ.) - Psychiatric Hospital of Thessaloniki
- Антидопинговия център на Република България - Bulgarian Anti-Doping Centre (ADC)
- Асоціація Спортивної Боротьби України (АСБУ) - Ukrainian Wrestling Association
- Б.В. Петровского Российский научный центр хирургии - Petrovsky Russian Research Center of Surgery
- Балтийский федеральный университет имени Иммануила Канта - Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University (IKBFU)
- Беларускaя федэрацыя легкай атлетыкі (БФЛА) - Belarus Athletic Federation
- Белорусская Aссоциация Kаноэ (БAK) - Belarus Canoe Association (BCA)
- Белорусская федерация Tаэквондо (БФТ) - Belarus Taekwondo Federation (BTF)
- Българска Федерация Бобслей и Скелетон (БФБС) - Bulgarian Bobsleigh and Toboggan Federation (BBSF)
- Българска Федерация Лека Атлетика (БФЛА) - Bulgarian Athletic Federation (BFLA)
- Български Колоездачен Съюз (Бкс) - Bulgarian Cycling Union (BCU)
- Български Олимпийски Комитет (БОК) – Bulgarian Olympic Committee (BOC)
- Всероссийская Федерация гребли на байдарках и каноэ (ВФГБК) - Russian Canoe Federation (RCF)
- Всероссийская федерация легкой атлетики (Bфла) - All Russia Athletic Federation (ARAF)
- Всероссийская Федерация Парусного Спорта (ВФПС) - Russian Yachting Federation (RYF)
- Всероссийская Федерация Плавания (ВФП) - Russian Swimming Federation
- Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт физической культуры и спорт (ВНИИФК) - Federal Science Center for Physical Culture and Sport (FSBI)
- Кубанский государственный университет (KubSU) - Kuban State University
- Медицински университет в Пловдив - Plovdiv Medical University
- Московский институт Психоанализа - Moscow Institute of Psychoanalysis
- Нацiональний антидопiнговий центр України (НАДЦУ) - National Anti-Doping Center of Ukraine (NADC)
- Национальное антидопинговое агентство Республики Беларусь - National Anti-Doping Agency of the Republic of Belarus (NADA Belarus)
- Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В. А. Алмазова (НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова) - Almazov National Medical Research Centre
- Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины - National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
- Паралимпийский Комитет России (ПКР) - Russian Paralympic Committee (RPC)
- Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова - First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg
- Российская Федерация Баскетбола (РФБ) - Russian Basketball Federation
- Российский Футбольный Союз (РФС) - Russian Football Union (RFU)
- Российское антидопинговое агентство (РУСАДА) - Russian Anti-Doping Agency (RUSADA)
- Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет (СПбГУ) - Saint Petersburg State University (SPbU)
- Союз Kонькобежцев России (CKP) - Russian Skating Union (RSU)
- Союз Биатлонистов России (СБР) - Russian Biathlon Union (RBU)
- Союз регбистов России (ФРР) - Rugby Union of Russia
- Ўзбекистон Республикаси Вазирлар Маҳкамаси Ҳузуридаги Миллий Антидопинг Агентлиги - National Anti-Doping Agency of Uzbekistan (UzNADA)
- Универзитет Сингидунум - Singidunum University
- Федерація Легкої Атлетики України (ФЛАУ) - Ukrainian Athletic Federation (UAF)
- Федерация Cпортивной Борьбы России (ФСБР) - Russian Wrestling Federation
- Федерация биатлона Украины (ФБУ) - Biathlon Federation of Ukraine
- Федерация велосипедного спорта России (ФBCР) - Russian Cycling Federation
- Федерация гребного спорта России (ФГСР) - Russian Rowing Federation
- Федерация Тяжелой Атлетики России (ФТАР) - Russian Weightlifting Federation (RWF)
- Федерация Хоккея России (ФХР) - Ice Hockey Federation of Russia
- Қазақстан Республикасының ауыр атлетика федерациясы - Weightlifting Federation of the Republic of Kazakhstan (WFRK)
Laboratories
- Almaty, Kazakhstan: Athletes’ Anti-Doping Laboratory [*]
- Ankara, Turkey: Turkish Doping Control Center (TDKM)
- Athens, Greece: Doping Control Laboratory of Athens
- Bangkok, Thailand: National Doping Control Centre
- Barcelona, Spain: Antidoping Laboratory Fundació Institut Mar D'Investigacions Mèdiques (IMIM)
- Beijing, China: National Anti-Doping Laboratory China Anti-Doping Agency
- Bloemfontein, South Africa: South African Doping Control Laboratory
- Bogota, Colombia: Laboratorio de Controle al Dopaje [*]
- Bucharest, Romania: Romanian Doping Control Laboratory (ROM)
- Cologne, Germany: Institute of Biochemistry - German Sport University Cologne
- Doha, Qatar: Antidoping Lab Qatar, Doping Analysis Lab
- Ghent, Belgium: DoCoLab Universiteit Gent-UGent
- Havana, Cuba: Antidoping Laboratory Sports Medicine Institute
- Helsinki, Finland: Doping Control Laboratory
- Kreischa, Germany: Institute of Doping Analysis and Sports Biochemistry (IDAS)-Dresden
- Lausanne, Switzerland: Laboratoire Suisse d’Analyse du Dopage
- Lisbon, Portugal: Laboratório de Análises de Dopagem (LAD)
- London, United Kingdom: Drug Control Centre
- Los Angeles, USA: UCLA Olympic Analytical Laboratory
- Madrid, Spain: Madrid Anti-Doping Laboratory Agencia Española de Protección de la Salud en el Deporte
- Mexico City, Mexico: Laboratorio Nacional de Prevencion y Control del Dopaje-CONADE [*]
- Montreal, Canada: Laboratoire de controle du dopage INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier
- Moscow, Russia: Antidoping Centre Moscow [*]
- Nairobi, Kenya: Pathologists Lancet Kenya (PLK) Main Laboratory
- New Delhi, India: National Dope Testing Laboratory
- Oslo, Norway: Norwegian Doping Control Laboratory
- Paris, France: Agence Française de Lutte contre le Dopage (AFLD)
- Penang, Malaysia: Doping Control Centre Penang [*]
- Prague, Czech Republic: General Faculty Hospital Department of Doping Control [*]
- Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: Laboratório Brasileiro de Controle de Dopagem – LBCD – LADETEC / IQ - UFRJ
- Roma, Italia: Laboratorio Antidoping FMSI
- Salt Lake City, USA: The Sports Medicine Research and Testing Laboratory (SMRTL)
- Seibersdorf, Austria: Seibersdorf Labor GmbH Doping Control Laboratory
- Seoul, Korea: Doping Control Center
- Stockholm, Sweden: Doping Control Laboratory
- Sydney, Australia: Australian Sports Drug Testing Laboratory (ASDTL) - Sydney (AUS)
- Tokyo, Japan: Anti-Doping Laboratory
- Tunis, Tunesia: Laboratoire de dépistage du dopage [*]
- Warsaw, Poland: Department of Anti-Doping Research Institute of Sport - National Research Institute
- [Satellite laboratory] Atlanta (USA)
- [Satellite laboratory] Sochi (RUS)
- [Satellite laboratory] Turin (ITA)
- [Satellite laboratory] Vancouver (CAN)
Analytical aspects
- Accreditation of the testing laboratory
- Accreditation Process
- Animal doping
- Anti-Doping Testing Figures
- Atypical Finding (ATF)
- B sample analysis
- Blood testing method
- DNA analysis
- False Positive
- Forensic investigation
- Hairtest
- Half-life / excretion time of substance
- Long term storage
- Mass spectrometry analysis
- Metabolization
- New substance, not on prohibited list
- No specific test for substance
- Pharmacokinetic study
- Pretesting
- Prohibited substance or not
- Reanalysis
- Recognition of Testing Method
- Reliability of the testing method / testing result
- Reticulocytes
- Sample stability
- Satellite Laboratory
- Splitting of B sample
- Substance interaction
- Testing method development
- Testing results set aside
- Threshold for endogenous substances
- Threshold for exogenous substances
Doping classes
- M1. Manipulation Of Blood And Blood Components
- M2. Chemical And Physical Manipulation
- M3. Gene And Cell Doping
- P1. Beta-Blockers
- S0. Non-Approved Substances
- S1. Anabolic Agents
- S2. Peptide Hormones, Growth Factors
- S3. Beta-2 Agonists
- S4. Hormone And Metabolic Modulators
- S5. Diuretics and Other Masking Agents
- S6. Stimulants
- S7. Narcotics
- S8. Cannabinoids
- S9. Glucocorticosteroids
- [*] P1. Alcohol
Substances
- 1-Androstenediol (5α-androst-1-ene-3β, 17β-diol)
- 1-Androstenedione (5α-androst-1-ene-3, 17-dione)
- 1-Androsterone (3α-hydroxy-5α-androst-1-ene-17-one)
- 1-Testosterone (17β-hydroxy-5α-androst-1-en-3-one)
- 17α-methyl-5β-androstane-3α,17β-diol
- 17β-methyl-5β-androst-1-ene-3α,17α-diol
- 19-norandrostenedione (estr-4-ene-3,17-dione)
- 19-norandrosterone
- 19-noretiocholanolone
- 2,4-Dinitrophenol (DNP)
- 2-ethylsulfanyl-1H-benzimidazole (bemitil)
- 3-methylmethcathinone (3-MMC)
- 3α-hydroxy-5α-androstan-17-one (androsterone)
- 4-Androstene-3,6,17 trione (6-oxo)
- 4-Androstenediol (androst-4-ene-3β,17β-diol)
- 4-Fluoroamphetamine
- 4-Hydroxytestosterone (4,17β-dihydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one)
- 4-Methylhexan-2-amine (methylhexaneamine, 1,3-dimethylamylamine, 1,3 DMAA)
- 4-Methylpentan-2-amine (1,3-dimethylbutylamine)
- 5-Methylhexan-2-amine (1,4-dimethylpentylamine, 1,4-dimethylamylamine, 1,4-DMAA)
- 5α-androstane-3α,17α-diol
- 5α-androstane-3α,17β-diol
- 5α-androstane-3β,17β-diol
- 5β-androstane-3α,17β-diol
- 6β-bromoandrostenedione
- 6β-chlorotestosterone
- 7-keto-DHEA
- Acebutolol
- Acetazolamide
- Adrafinil
- Adrenaline
- AICAR
- Albumin
- Althiazide
- Amfepramone
- Amfetamine
- Amfetaminil
- Amiloride
- Aminoglutethimide
- Amiphenazole
- Anamorelin
- Anastrozole
- Andarine
- Androsta-1,4,6-triene-3,17-dione (androstatrienedione)
- Androsta-3,5-diene-7,17-dione (arimistane)
- Androstenedione (androst-4-ene-3,17-dione)
- AOD-9604
- Atamestane
- Atenolol
- Bambuterol
- Bazedoxifene
- Bendroflumethiazide
- Benfluorex
- Benzfetamine
- Benzylpiperazine
- Betamethasone
- Bisoprolol
- Bolandiol (estr-4-ene-3β,17β-diol)
- Boldenone
- Boldione (androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione)
- Bromantan
- Budesonide
- Bumetanide
- Buprenorphine
- Bupropion
- Caffeine
- Cannabis (THC)
- Canrenone
- Carvedilol
- Cathine
- Cathinone
- Chlorothiazide
- Chlortalidone
- CJC-1295
- Clenbuterol
- Clobenzorex
- Clomifene
- Clopamide
- Clostebol
- Cobalt
- Cocaine
- Codeine
- Cropropamide
- Crotetamide
- Cyclazodone
- Darbepoetin (dEPO)
- Deflazacort
- Dehydrochlormethyltestosterone (4-chloro-17β-hydroxy-17α-methylandrosta-1,4-dien-3-one)
- Desmopressin
- Desoxymethyltestosterone (17α-methyl-5α-androst-2-en-17β-ol)
- Dexamethasone
- Dexamphetamine (d-amphetamine, dextroamphetamine)
- Dextran
- Dextropropoxyphene
- Diamorphine (heroin)
- Dihydrotestosterone (17β-hydroxy-5α-androstan-3-one)
- Dimetamfetamine (dimethylamphetamine)
- Domagrozumab
- Dorzolamide
- Drostanolone
- Ecdysterone
- Enclomifene
- Enobosarm (ostarine)
- Ephedrine
- Epitestosterone
- Eplerenone
- Equine Growth Hormone (eGH)
- Erythropoietin (EPO)
- Etamivan
- Ethanol (alcohol)
- Etilamfetamine
- Etilefrine
- Etiocholanolone
- Examorelin (hexarelin)
- Exemestane
- Famprofazone
- Fenbutrazate
- Fencamfamin
- Fencamine
- Fenetylline
- Fenfluramine
- Fenoterol
- Fenproporex
- Fentanyl
- Fibroblast Growth Factors (FGFs)
- Finasteride
- Fluoxymesterone
- Fluticasone
- Follistatin
- Fonturacetam (4-phenylpiracetam) (carphedon)
- Formestane
- Formoterol
- Fulvestrant
- Furfenorex
- Furosemide
- Gestrinone
- GHRP-2 (pralmorelin)
- Glycerol
- Growth hormone (GH)
- Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide (GHRP)
- Growth Hormone Secretagogues (GHS)
- Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH)
- GW0742
- GW1516
- GW501516
- Haemoglobin-Based Oxygen Carriers
- Heptaminol
- Higenamine
- Human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)
- Hydrochlorothiazide
- Hydrocodone
- Hydrocortisone
- Hydromorphone
- Hydroxyamfetamine (parahydroxyamphetamine)
- Hydroxyethyl starch (HES)
- Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) activating agents
- Ibutamoren
- Indacaterol
- Indapamide
- Insulin
- Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1)
- IOX2
- Ipamorelin
- Isometheptene
- JWH018
- Lenomorelin (ghrelin)
- Letrozole
- Levmetamfetamine
- Levoamphetamine
- LGD-4033 (ligandrol)
- Lisdexamfetamine
- Luteinizing hormone (LH)
- Macimorelin
- Meclofenoxate
- Mefenorex
- Meldonium
- Mephedrone
- Mephentermine
- Mepitiostane
- Mesocarb
- Mestanolone
- Mesterolone
- Metandienone (17β-hydroxy-17α-methylandrosta-1,4-dien-3-one)
- Metenolone
- Methadone
- Methamfetamine(d-)
- Methandriol
- Methasterone (17β-hydroxy-2α,17α-dimethyl-5α-androstan-3-one)
- Methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta (CERA)
- Methyclothiazide
- Methyl-1-testosterone (17β-hydroxy-17α-methyl-5α-androst-1-en-3-one)
- Methyldienolone (17β-hydroxy-17α-methylestra-4,9-dien-3-one)
- Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)
- Methylephedrine
- Methylnortestosterone (17β-hydroxy-17α-methylestr-4-en-3-one)
- Methylphenidate
- Methylprednisolone
- Methylstenbolone
- Methyltestosterone
- Metoprolol
- Metribolone (methyltrienolone, 17β-hydroxy-17α-methylestra-4,9,11-trien-3-one)
- Mitragynine
- Modafinil
- Morphine
- Myostatin
- N,α-diethyl-benzeneethanamine (DEBEA)
- N,α-diethyl-phenylethylamine
- N-ethyl-1-phenylbutan-2-amine
- Nandrolone (19-nortestosterone)
- Nicotine
- Nikethamide
- Norboletone
- Norethandrolone
- Norfenefrine
- Norfenfluramine
- Octodrine (1,5-dimethylhexylamine)
- Octopamine
- Olodaterol
- Ortetamine (2-Methylamphetamine)
- Oxabolone
- Oxandrolone
- Oxilofrine (methylsynephrine)
- Oxycodone
- Oxymesterone
- Oxymetholone
- Oxymorphone
- p-Methylamfetamine
- Peginesatide
- Pemoline
- Pentetrazol
- Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor δ (PPARδ) agonists
- Pethidine
- Phendimetrazine
- Phenethylamine
- Phenmetrazine
- Phenpromethamine
- Phentermine
- Phenylephrine
- Phenylpropanolamine
- Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (PEPCK)
- Pipradol
- Pirbuterol
- Prasterone (dehydroepiandrosterone, DHEA, 3β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one)
- Prednisolone
- Prednisone
- Probenecid
- Prolintane
- Propranolol
- Propylhexedrine
- Pseudoephedrine
- Ractopamine
- RAD140
- Raloxifene
- Roxadustat (FG-4592)
- RSR-13
- Salbutamol
- Salmeterol
- Selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs)
- Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMS)
- Selegiline
- Sermorelin
- Sibutramine
- Spironolactone
- Stanozolol
- Strychnine
- Synephrine
- T/E ratio (testosterone / epitestosterone)
- Tabimorelin
- Tamoxifen
- Tapentadol
- Tenamfetamine (methylenedioxyamphetamine) (MDA)
- Terbutaline
- Tesamorelin
- Testolactone
- Testosterone
- Tetracosactide (ACTH)
- Tetrahydrogestrinone (THG) (17-hydroxy-18a-homo-19-nor-17α-pregna-4,9,11-trien-3-one)
- Thymosin beta-4
- Tibolone
- Torasemide
- Toremifene
- Tramadol
- Trenbolone (17β-hydroxyestr-4,9,11-trien-3-one)
- Trendione
- Tretoquinol (trimetoquinol)
- Triamcinolone
- Triamcinolone acetonide
- Triamterene
- Trimetazidine
- Tuaminoheptane
- Tulobuterol
- Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)
- Vilanterol
- Xenon
- Xipamide
- Zeranol
- Zilpaterol
- β-methylethylamine (2-phenylpropan-1-amine)
Medical terms
- Addiction / dependence
- Arrhythmia
- Asthma
- Athlete deceased
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
- Baldness
- Blood doping
- Body Dysmorphic Disorder
- Body image
- Boosting
- Cancer
- Cardiovascular diseases
- Catheterisation
- COVID-19
- Dehydration
- Diabetes
- Disability
- Dyslexia and related developmental disorders
- Endogenous production
- Endogenous substance
- Epilepsy
- Erectile Dysfunction
- Fertility
- Gender testing
- Gene Therapy
- Genetic Disorder
- Gynecomastia
- Haemophilia
- Health effects
- Hematocrit levels
- Hemoglobin levels
- High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)
- Hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
- Hyperandrogenism
- Hyperhydration
- Hypogonadism
- Intravenous infusions
- Kidney / liver disease
- Legitimate Medical Treatment
- Long term effects
- Memory
- Mental disorders
- Mortality
- Muscle dysmorphia
- Ozone therapy
- Person-to-person transfer
- Physical injury
- Pregnancy
- Psychopathology
- Respiratory disease
- Stunted Growth
- Substance of Abuse treatment program
- Substance use research
- Therapeutic Use Exemption (TUE)
- Traditional medicine / non-traditional medicine
- Transcranial Brain Stimulation
- Treatment / self-medication
- UV Blood Transfusion
- Venipuncture complications
- Violent behavior
Various
- ADAMS
- Amateur / club / recreational sport
- Anti-Doping investigation
- Anti-Doping Knowledge Center (ADKC)
- Athlete Biological Passport (ABP)
- Athlete support personnel
- BALCO affair
- Biogenesis baseball scandal
- Black report
- Blackmail / extortion
- Blood Sample Collection
- Chain of custody
- Clenbuterol NZ website
- Computer security
- Contamination
- Counterfeit drug
- Disappearing positive methodology
- Disqualified competition results
- Doping control
- Doping culture
- Dubin report
- Education
- Essendon doping scandal
- Falsification / fraud
- Festina affair
- Food and/or drinks
- Government sport funding
- Gym/fitness environment
- High altitude training
- Illegal production / trade
- Independence of anti-doping organisations
- Independent expert
- Internet / Social media
- Lack of cooperation / obstruction
- Language
- Lying / false statement
- McLaren reports
- McLaren Weightlifting Investigation
- Meat contamination
- Mind sports
- Misconduct
- Mitchell reports
- Monitoring program
- Negligence in coaching duties
- Olympic Charter
- One-hour-timeslot
- Operacion Puerto
- Operation Gym-Sin
- Operation Jimbo
- Oswald Commission
- Out-of-competition use / Substances of Abuse
- Parathlete / Parasports
- Passive smoking
- Polygraph examination
- Prevalence
- Publicity / public disclosure
- Reintroduced substances
- Religion
- Removed substances
- Retirement
- Sample collection procedure
- Sample seal
- Schmid Commission
- Spiking / sabotage
- Sports licence
- Sports officials
- Supplements
- Tip-off / whistleblower
- Tobacco
- Voluntary doping tests
- Washout schedule
Version
- Current
Document category
- ✓✓select all
- Abstract
- Addendum
- Affidavit
- Annual Report
- Blog
- Book
- Booklet / Leaflet
- Chapter
- Citation
- Container
- Digital record
- Half-yearly Report
- Handbook
- HED Matters
- iNADO Update
- Legal note
- Legislation
- Manifesto
- Monitoring Report
- Music
- Newsletter
- Notice
- Play True Magazine
- Poster
- Presentation
- Press release
- Prohibited List
- Quarterly Report
- Recommendations, resolutions and guidelines
- Report
- Rules / Regulations
- Scientific article
- Statement
- Submission
- Thesis
- Treaty
- Video
- Working sheet
Document type
- Excel file
- Online
- Pdf file
- Video file

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institute of national anti-doping organisations

Dopingautoriteit