Anabolic steroid education and adolescents: do scare tactics work?

Goldberg L, Bents R, Bosworth E, Trevisan L, Elliot DL.
Pediatrics. 1991 Mar;87(3):283-6.
Human Performance Laboratory, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland.

The opinions (level of agreement) of high school varsity football players with regard to reported effects of anabolic steroids were assessed before and after two different education interventions. Lectures and handouts of a balanced education program (potential risks and benefits) were compared with a risks-only (negative or "scare tactics") presentation, in a controlled manner. Those receiving the balanced review significantly increased their
agreement with 5 of 10 targeted adverse effects, while no change occurred for any risks among those taught by the negative intervention.

A teaching model that only emphasizes the untoward consequences of anabolic steroids is ineffective, even in the short-term. A balanced education approach can improve understanding of the potential adverse effects of these drugs. Additional strategies may be required to change young athletes' attitudes toward anabolic androgenic steroid use.

Comment in: Boomerang effect of drug education programs. [Pediatrics. 1991]

PMID:
2000267
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Original document

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Education
Adolescents
Science
Research / Study
Date
1 January 1991
People
Bents, R.T.
Bosworth, E.
Elliot, D.L.
Goldberg, Linn
Trevisian, L.
Country
United States of America
Language
English
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S1. Anabolic Agents
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12 July 2012
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9 July 2013
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