Swiss Federal Court 4A_406_2021 Sun Yang vs WADA & FINA

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The Swiss Federal Supreme Court dismisses on 14 February 2021 the appeal filed by Chinese swimmer Sun Yang against the decision of the Court of Arbitration for Sport in Lausanne. The contested decision (CAS 2019/A/6148), which imposed a ban of four years and three months on Sun Yang from February 2020, does not violate fundamental principles of public order; nor was Sun Yang's right to be heard infringed. The Federal Supreme Court did not enter into the merits of the athlete's further objections.

In its decision of 28 February 2020, the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) had imposed an eight-year ban on the Chinese swimmer Sun Yang for violating the doping rules of the International Swimming Federation ("FINA Doping Control Rules", 2017 edition). In December 2020, the Federal Supreme Court upheld Sun Yang's appeal and annulled the CAS decision on the grounds of bias on the part of one of the CAS arbitrators (Federal Supreme Court press release of 15 January 2021 ). On 22 June 2021, the CAS ruled again on the case in a new composition of the arbitration panel and imposed a ban of four years and three months from 28 February 2020 on Sun Yang.

The Federal Supreme Court dismissed Sun Yang's appeal against this decision insofar as it was admissible. Decisions of the CAS cannot be reviewed freely by the Federal Supreme Court. The Court's review of the merits is limited by law to the question of whether the contested CAS decision violates fundamental and widely recognised principles of public order ("ordre public"). The contested decision does not violate public policy. The Federal Supreme Court also rejected Sun Yang's claims that the CAS had violated his right to be heard. The Federal Supreme Court did not consider Sun Yang's objections regarding the timeliness of the appeal filed by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) with the CAS in 2019. However, the athlete's objections in this regard would be unfounded in any case. Furthermore, the Federal Supreme Court did not consider the complaint that the Court's limited power of review in appeals against CAS decisions violated the right to an effective remedy within the meaning of Article 13 of the European Convention on Human Rights.

Original document

Parameters

Legal Source
Federal Court Decisions
Date
14 February 2021
Arbitrator
Kiss, Christina
May Canellas, Marie-Chantal
Niquille, Martha
Rüedi, Yves
Original Source
Swiss Federal Court
Country
China
Language
French
ADRV
Refusal or failure to submit to sample collection
Tampering / attempted tampering
Legal Terms
Case referred back
Challenging a sole arbitrator
Circumstantial evidence
De novo hearing
European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)
Impartiality / independence of the arbitrator
Lex mitior
Mitigating circumstances
Notification / identification
Period of ineligibility
Public policy
Revision
Rules & regulations International Sports Federations
Second violation
Substantial delay / lapsed time limit
Sport/IFs
Swimming (FINA) - World Aquatics
Other organisations
World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA)
Various
Athlete support personnel
Blood Sample Collection
Doping control
Lack of cooperation / obstruction
Sample collection procedure
Document type
Pdf file
Date generated
15 March 2022
Date of last modification
17 March 2022
Category
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  • Education
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  • ADRV
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  • Laboratories
  • Analytical aspects
  • Doping classes
  • Substances
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  • Various
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